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Redlands, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Redlands City Code § 15.32.110
Freeboard required
2 feet above base flood elevation
Zone AO alternative
4 feet above grade if no depth given
Utility equipment
Elevated at least 1 foot above BFE
Certification
Registered engineer or surveyor required
Floodplain administrator
City chief building official

Summary

Redlands requires new residential construction and substantial improvements in a mapped special flood hazard area to elevate the lowest floor, including any basement, at least two feet above the base flood elevation, a two-foot freeboard margin certified by a registered engineer or surveyor before the city signs off.

C. Elevation And Floodproofing: 1. Residential construction, new or substantial improvement of any structure in zone AE, AH, or A1-30 shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated two feet (2') above the base flood elevation. Upon the completion of the structure the elevation of the lowest floor including basement shall be certified by a registered professional engineer or surveyor, or verified by the chief building official to be properly elevated. 2. Residential construction, new or substantial improvement, of any structure in zone AO shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated above the highest adjacent grade to a height exceeding the depth number specified in feet on the FIRM by at least two feet (2'), or elevated at least four feet (4') above the highest adjacent grade if no depth number is specified.

Full Breakdown

110, "Construction Standards," governs every area of special flood hazard mapped on the Flood Insurance Rate Map under the city's floodplain management chapter (Ordinance 2837, amended by Ordinance 2992 in 2025). Subsection C, "Elevation and Floodproofing," sets the freeboard requirement: residential construction, whether new or a substantial improvement, in Zone AE, AH, or A1-30 must have its lowest floor, including any basement, elevated two feet above the base flood elevation, with the finished elevation certified by a registered professional engineer or surveyor, or verified by the chief building official.

In Zone AO, the lowest floor must be elevated above the highest adjacent grade to a height exceeding the FIRM-specified depth number by at least two feet, or at least four feet above grade if no depth number is specified. In Zone A, where no BFE has been established, the lowest floor must still be elevated at least two feet above the base flood elevation once one is determined. Nonresidential construction in AO zones may instead be floodproofed to two feet above BFE with watertight, substantially impermeable walls certified by a registered engineer or architect.

Subsection A additionally requires anchoring against flotation and lateral movement, and utility equipment such as HVAC and electrical systems must be elevated at least one foot above BFE. Enclosed areas below the lowest floor used only for parking, access, or storage must include flood vents meeting a minimum of one square inch of net opening per square foot of enclosed area, with openings no higher than one foot above grade. 100.

Violations & Fines

Constructing or altering a structure in a special flood hazard area without meeting the elevation and floodproofing standards is a misdemeanor under Redlands City Code § 15.32.050, and the city may take any action necessary, including withholding permits or requiring correction, to prevent or remedy the violation; noncompliant lowest-floor elevations must be re-certified by a registered engineer or surveyor before final approval.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above base flood elevation must a Redlands home be built?
Section 15.32.110(C) requires the lowest floor, including any basement, of new or substantially improved residential construction in Zone AE, AH, or A1-30 to be elevated at least two feet above the base flood elevation, certified by a registered engineer or surveyor.
What if my Redlands property is in Zone AO with no depth number on the map?
Without a specified depth number, Section 15.32.110(C)(2) requires the lowest floor to be elevated at least four feet above the highest adjacent grade; if a depth number is shown, the floor must clear it by at least two feet.
Who verifies flood elevation compliance in Redlands?
The city's chief building official serves as floodplain administrator and either verifies the elevation directly or accepts certification from a registered professional engineer or surveyor before signing off on construction.

Sources & Official References

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