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Terrebonne Parish, LA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Elevation standard
Lowest floor at/above 2021 IBC minimum
Freeboard
At least 1 foot above base flood elevation
Certification
LA-registered engineer, architect, or surveyor
Applies to
New construction and substantial improvement, residential
Nonresidential alternative
Floodproofing to same elevation, engineer-certified
Extra floor height
18 in. above street crown where sewer rule is stricter

Summary

New construction and substantial improvements to residential structures in Terrebonne Parish's special flood hazard areas must have the lowest floor, including any basement, elevated to or above the minimum height set by the 2021 International Building Code as amended. Code Sec. 9-1 builds in at least one foot of freeboard above the base flood elevation as a safety margin, more for some structure types, certified by a Louisiana-registered engineer, architect, or surveyor.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Terrebonne Parish. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Freeboard means an additional amount of height above the base flood elevation used as a factor of safety in determining the level at which a structure's lowest floor must be elevated or floodproofed to be in accordance with state or community floodplain management regulations. For purposes herein, the minimum height of one (1) foot of freeboard may increase depending upon the type of structure as mandated by the state building code. ... Residential construction. New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the lowest floor (including basement) elevated to or above the minimum elevation required by the effective building code (IBC 2021 as amended).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 9-1 defines freeboard as 'an additional amount of height above the base flood elevation used as a factor of safety' when setting how high a structure's lowest floor must be elevated or floodproofed, and fixes the minimum at one foot, noting the state building code can push it higher depending on the type of structure. Sec. 9-57(1) turns that safety margin into a hard construction standard for homes: any new residential structure, or one undergoing a substantial improvement, must have its lowest floor, including a basement, elevated to or above the minimum elevation set by the effective building code, the 2021 IBC as amended.

A registered professional engineer, architect, or land surveyor has to certify to the floodplain administrator that the standard is met. Nonresidential buildings get an alternative under Sec. 9-57(2): they can either meet the same elevation or be floodproofed below it, watertight and structurally rated to resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads, with an engineer's certification of the specific floodproofed elevation kept on file. Sec. 9-57(9) layers on a parish sewer standard where it is stricter: under Chapter 23's building sewer rule, new-construction floor tops must sit at least eighteen inches above the highest crown of the adjacent street so plumbing fixtures keep working.

Enclosed areas below the lowest floor used only for parking, building access, or storage need flood vents, at least two openings totaling one square inch of net area per square foot of enclosed space, with the lowest opening no higher than one foot above grade.

Violations & Fines

Elevation shortfalls are enforced the same way as the rest of Chapter 9: under Sec. 9-2 the floodplain administrator issues certified-mail notice with a window to correct the deficiency, and continued noncompliance is punishable as a misdemeanor, with each day of the violation counted as a separate offense, on top of possible injunctive action to force the work into compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high does my house have to be built above flood level in Terrebonne Parish?
Sec. 9-57(1) sets the lowest floor, including any basement, at or above the minimum elevation required by the 2021 International Building Code as amended. Sec. 9-1 adds at least one foot of freeboard above the base flood elevation as a built-in safety margin, and some structure types require more under the state building code.
Who has to certify the elevation?
A Louisiana-registered professional engineer, architect, or land surveyor must certify to the floodplain administrator that the elevation standard in Sec. 9-57 has been met before the permit process moves forward, and again once the finished floor is in place.
Can a commercial building be floodproofed instead of elevated?
Yes, under Sec. 9-57(2). Nonresidential structures can be floodproofed below the base flood elevation instead of raised, provided they are watertight and engineered to resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads, with the specific floodproofed elevation certified and kept on file by the floodplain administrator.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Terrebonne Parish

All Terrebonne Parish rules

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