Terrebonne Parish, LA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Elevation standard
- Lowest floor at/above 2021 IBC minimum
- Freeboard
- At least 1 foot above base flood elevation
- Certification
- LA-registered engineer, architect, or surveyor
- Applies to
- New construction and substantial improvement, residential
- Nonresidential alternative
- Floodproofing to same elevation, engineer-certified
- Extra floor height
- 18 in. above street crown where sewer rule is stricter
Summary
New construction and substantial improvements to residential structures in Terrebonne Parish's special flood hazard areas must have the lowest floor, including any basement, elevated to or above the minimum height set by the 2021 International Building Code as amended. Code Sec. 9-1 builds in at least one foot of freeboard above the base flood elevation as a safety margin, more for some structure types, certified by a Louisiana-registered engineer, architect, or surveyor.
Freeboard means an additional amount of height above the base flood elevation used as a factor of safety in determining the level at which a structure's lowest floor must be elevated or floodproofed to be in accordance with state or community floodplain management regulations. For purposes herein, the minimum height of one (1) foot of freeboard may increase depending upon the type of structure as mandated by the state building code. ... Residential construction. New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the lowest floor (including basement) elevated to or above the minimum elevation required by the effective building code (IBC 2021 as amended).
Full Breakdown
Sec. 9-1 defines freeboard as 'an additional amount of height above the base flood elevation used as a factor of safety' when setting how high a structure's lowest floor must be elevated or floodproofed, and fixes the minimum at one foot, noting the state building code can push it higher depending on the type of structure. Sec. 9-57(1) turns that safety margin into a hard construction standard for homes: any new residential structure, or one undergoing a substantial improvement, must have its lowest floor, including a basement, elevated to or above the minimum elevation set by the effective building code, the 2021 IBC as amended.
A registered professional engineer, architect, or land surveyor has to certify to the floodplain administrator that the standard is met. Nonresidential buildings get an alternative under Sec. 9-57(2): they can either meet the same elevation or be floodproofed below it, watertight and structurally rated to resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads, with an engineer's certification of the specific floodproofed elevation kept on file. Sec. 9-57(9) layers on a parish sewer standard where it is stricter: under Chapter 23's building sewer rule, new-construction floor tops must sit at least eighteen inches above the highest crown of the adjacent street so plumbing fixtures keep working.
Enclosed areas below the lowest floor used only for parking, building access, or storage need flood vents, at least two openings totaling one square inch of net area per square foot of enclosed space, with the lowest opening no higher than one foot above grade.
Violations & Fines
Elevation shortfalls are enforced the same way as the rest of Chapter 9: under Sec. 9-2 the floodplain administrator issues certified-mail notice with a window to correct the deficiency, and continued noncompliance is punishable as a misdemeanor, with each day of the violation counted as a separate offense, on top of possible injunctive action to force the work into compliance.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high does my house have to be built above flood level in Terrebonne Parish?
Who has to certify the elevation?
Can a commercial building be floodproofed instead of elevated?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Terrebonne Parish
Compare Terrebonne Parish to another location·View the Louisiana environmental rules overview
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