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Compton, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

FEMA flood zone rules in Compton, CA, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.

Key Facts

Governing law
Compton Municipal Code § 14-10.4(b), § 14-10.5
Flood zone
FEMA-mapped AR Zone, restored to 100-year protection
Permit required
Development Permit before any construction or grading
Administrator
Planning Director serves as Flood Plain Administrator
FIS date
Flood Insurance Study dated July 6, 1998
Penalty
Noncompliance is a misdemeanor
Exemption
Additions to legally existing buildings are exempt

Summary

Any construction or land-disturbing development within Compton's FEMA-mapped AR Zone, an area that lost its accredited flood protection and is being restored to withstand a 100-year flood, needs a Development Permit before work starts. Municipal Code § 14-10 makes noncompliance a misdemeanor and puts the Planning Director in charge as the city's designated Flood Plain Administrator.

Compliance. No structure or land shall hereafter be constructed, located, extended, converted or altered without full compliance with these regulations. Violation of these requirements (including violations of conditions and safeguards established in connection with conditions) shall constitute a misdemeanor. ... A Development Permit shall be obtained before any construction or other development begins within any area of special flood hazard established in subsection 14-10.4a.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4952997; v15 updated 2026-07-14; through 07-14-2026).

Full Breakdown

Compton adopted its floodplain rules under Ordinance 2000 after FEMA identified an AR Zone, a special flood hazard area created when a previously accredited flood-control system is decertified and is in the process of being restored to a 100-year (1%-annual-chance) level of protection. 1 applies the rules to all properties FEMA maps into that AR Zone, based on the Flood Insurance Study dated July 6, 1998, and its accompanying Flood Insurance Rate Map, both on file with the City Clerk and the Department of Building and Planning.

5 requires a Development Permit, issued by the Department of Building and Planning, before any construction, filling, grading, dredging, mining, paving, excavation, drilling or storage of equipment or materials begins in the mapped zone. Applicants must submit scaled plans showing the proposed elevation of the lowest floor, including any basement, relative to mean sea level and the elevation of the highest adjacent grade, plus a description of any watercourse the project will alter or relocate. 7 to confirm state and federal permits are also in hand and that the site is reasonably safe from flooding.

4(c) exempts additions, modifications, improvements or rehabilitations to legally existing buildings from the permit requirement. A hardship variance is available, but the ordinance warns that granting one without an exceptional, unusual circumstance particular to the property, rather than mere inconvenience or cost, risks fraud on or victimization of the public because a below-grade structure remains at increased flood risk for 50 to 100 years.

Violations & Fines

Constructing, locating, extending, converting or altering any structure or land in the AR Zone without full compliance with § 14-10, including any Development Permit conditions and safeguards, is a misdemeanor under Section 14-10.4(b). The City may also pursue any other lawful action necessary to prevent or remedy the violation, and adoption of the floodplain rules does not create city liability for flood damage from reliance on them.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build in Compton's flood zone?
Yes. Section 14-10.5 requires a Development Permit from the Department of Building and Planning before any construction or land-disturbing work begins in the FEMA-mapped AR Zone, and the application must show the elevation of the lowest floor relative to mean sea level.
What is Compton's AR Zone?
It is a special flood hazard area FEMA created after a previously accredited flood-control system serving the city was decertified. The zone is in the process of being restored to protect against a base flood, defined as one with a 1% chance of occurring in any given year.
Who administers Compton's flood plain rules?
The Planning Director, designated as the Flood Plain Administrator under Section 14-10.6, reviews every Development Permit application, confirms other state and federal permits are obtained, and determines whether the proposed site is reasonably safe from flooding before approving work.
What happens if I build in the flood zone without a permit?
Section 14-10.4(b) makes it a misdemeanor to construct, locate, extend, convert or alter any structure or land in the AR Zone without full compliance with the floodplain regulations, and the City can take any other lawful action needed to remedy the violation.

Sources & Official References

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