Newark, OH Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)
FEMA flood zone rules in Newark, OH, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.
Key Facts
- Permit required for
- Any development in or touching a special flood hazard area
- Issuing official
- Floodplain Administrator (the Service Director)
- Review deadline
- 30 days after a complete application
- Permit expiry
- One year after issuance unless work substantially begun
- Small work exemption
- Nonstructural, under $5,000, excluding filling and grading
- Penalty
- Fourth degree misdemeanor, each day separate
Summary
In the City of Newark, Ohio, it is unlawful to begin construction, filling, grading or any other development in an identified special flood hazard area until the Floodplain Administrator issues a floodplain development permit. Private water supply systems and infectious waste treatment facilities are prohibited uses in those areas.
It shall be unlawful for any person to begin construction or other development activity including but not limited to filling; grading; construction; alteration, remodeling, or expanding any structure; or alteration of any watercourse wholly within, partially within or in contact with any identified special flood hazard area, as established in Section 1432.05, until a floodplain development permit is obtained from the Floodplain Administrator. Such floodplain development permit shall show that the proposed development activity is in conformity with the provisions of these regulations. No such permit shall be issued by the Floodplain Administrator until the requirements of these regulations have been met. ... (b) Prohibited Uses. (1) Private water supply systems in all special flood hazard areas identified by FEMA, permitted under Ohio R.C. Chapter 3701. (2) Infectious waste treatment facilities in all special flood hazard areas, permitted under Ohio R.C. Chapter 3734.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 1432 of the Newark code applies to all areas of special flood hazard within the City's jurisdiction, including areas later annexed (§ 1432.04). Section 1432.05 adopts the Flood Insurance Study and Flood Insurance Rate Map for Licking County, Ohio and Incorporated Areas, both effective May 2, 2007, and the maps and studies are on file at 40 West Main Street, Newark, Ohio.
Section 1432.13 makes it unlawful for any person to begin construction or other development activity, including filling, grading, construction, alteration, remodeling or expanding any structure, or alteration of any watercourse, wholly within, partially within or in contact with an identified special flood hazard area until a floodplain development permit is obtained from the Floodplain Administrator, who is the Service Director under § 1432.11. The application, required by § 1432.14, comes from the property owner or an authorized agent before work starts and includes site plans drawn to scale, the elevation of the existing natural ground where structures are proposed, and the elevation of the lowest floor, including basement, of all proposed structures. Where it is unclear whether a site lies in a special flood hazard area, the Administrator can require an application to determine its location.
Under § 1432.15(b), the Administrator approves or disapproves within 30 days after receipt of a complete application. Every permit is conditional upon commencement of work within one year and expires one year after issuance unless the activity has been substantially begun and is pursued to completion. The Administrator makes periodic inspections during construction under § 1432.16. Section 1432.19 exempts maintenance work such as roofing, painting and basement sealing, and small nonstructural activities, except for filling and grading, valued at less than five thousand dollars ($5,000). Section 1432.24(b) prohibits private water supply systems and infectious waste treatment facilities in all special flood hazard areas, and § 1432.30 limits recreational vehicles on such sites to 180 days unless they are licensed and ready for highway use or meet the residential standards.
Violations & Fines
Under § 1432.39(b), failure to obtain a floodplain development permit is a violation punishable under § 1432.41, which makes it a strict liability offense and a fourth degree misdemeanor, with each day a separate offense. The Floodplain Administrator serves a written notice under § 1432.40 that lists the violations, orders remedial action, specifies a reasonable time for performance and advises of the right to appeal. The City can also pursue any other lawful action to prevent or remedy the violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to fill or grade land in a flood zone in Newark, Ohio?
How long does Newark take to decide a floodplain permit?
What does the flood hazard code prohibit outright in Newark?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Newark
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