Environmental Rules in Ohio (2026)
47 rules on the books across Ohio, 11 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Stormwater Management
Requirements for managing rainwater runoff on your property, including retention basins, permeable surfaces, and drainage plans.
Ohio: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsOhio Revised Code Chapter 6111 grants the Ohio EPA exclusive authority to regulate stormwater discharges to waters of…
Read full rule →Dayton
Significant RestrictionsDayton's stormwater ordinance bars dumping sewage, industrial waste, oil, pesticide runoff, or any other pollutant into…
Read full rule →Franklin County
Significant RestrictionsFranklin County's zoning resolution bars new stormwater management and drainage facilities inside riparian setbacks…
Read full rule →Medina
Significant RestrictionsMedina requires a Comprehensive Stormwater Management Plan for new development and redevelopment, with review fees up…
Read full rule →Toledo
Significant RestrictionsToledo bans dumping anything but stormwater into its municipal storm sewer system and requires Best Management…
Read full rule →Akron
Some RestrictionsAkron's General Code bars any storm water discharger from releasing anything other than pure storm water into the…
Read full rule →Cincinnati
Some RestrictionsCincinnati requires a utility-division permit before anyone builds, alters, or connects into a storm sewer, drainage…
Read full rule →Cleveland
Some RestrictionsCleveland requires a storm water permit before any construction activity disturbing one acre or more of land begins…
Read full rule →Columbus
Some RestrictionsEvery lot and parcel in Columbus pays a stormwater service charge based on impervious area, billed with a flat 1-ERU…
Read full rule →Parma
Some RestrictionsParma bans discharging anything but storm water into the city's storm drain system or watercourses under Codified…
Read full rule →Summit County
Some RestrictionsSummit County's Comprehensive Storm Water Management chapter requires any development or redevelopment in the…
Read full rule →Erosion Control
Rules to prevent soil erosion during construction and landscaping, including required sediment barriers and ground cover standards.
Akron
Significant RestrictionsAkron requires city approval before any construction disturbs an acre or more of soil. Sec. 50.80 makes anyone doing…
Read full rule →Cincinnati
Significant RestrictionsCincinnati requires an excavation and fill permit for grading work, and bars issuing one for any excavation or fill…
Read full rule →Dayton
Significant RestrictionsDayton requires anyone disturbing one acre or more of earth to get a stormwater pollution prevention plan approved by…
Read full rule →Medina
Significant RestrictionsMedina requires an approved Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan before soil-disturbing construction begins, backed by…
Read full rule →Summit County
Significant RestrictionsSummit County requires a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan for any project in the unincorporated county that…
Read full rule →Toledo
Significant RestrictionsToledo Municipal Code § 941.12 requires construction sites disturbing more than one acre to file a Storm Water…
Read full rule →Cleveland
Some RestrictionsAny grading or filling that permanently changes the elevation or contour of a Cleveland property needs a permit from…
Read full rule →Columbus
Some RestrictionsColumbus requires an approved site drainage plan and permit before anyone grades, excavates, or fills land, so runoff…
Read full rule →Franklin County
Some RestrictionsNew development in unincorporated Franklin County must submit a grading plan and storm sewer layout with its…
Read full rule →Parma
Some RestrictionsParma requires a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan and City Engineer approval before any soil-disturbing…
Read full rule →Coastal Development
Building restrictions near coastlines, including setbacks from the water, dune protection rules, and coastal commission permits.
Flood Zones
Building requirements for properties in FEMA flood zones, including elevation standards, flood insurance mandates, and construction limits.
Ohio: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsOhio Revised Code Chapter 1521 designates the Ohio Department of Natural Resources Division of Water Resources as the…
Read full rule →Cincinnati
Heavy RestrictionsCincinnati participates in the National Flood Insurance Program and regulates development in FEMA-designated Special…
Read full rule →Franklin County
Heavy RestrictionsFranklin County flood hazards concentrated along Scioto River, Olentangy River, Big Walnut Creek, and Alum Creek. FEMA…
Read full rule →Parma
Heavy RestrictionsParma FEMA flood zones concentrated along Big Creek and other Cuyahoga River tributaries. Properties in Special Flood…
Read full rule →Akron
Significant RestrictionsAkron requires a development permit from the Superintendent of Building Inspection before any construction begins in a…
Read full rule →Cleveland
Significant RestrictionsCleveland makes it unlawful to build, fill, grade, or alter a structure or watercourse in a special flood hazard area…
Read full rule →Dayton
Significant RestrictionsAny filling, grading, construction, or watercourse alteration within Dayton's mapped special flood hazard areas…
Read full rule →Toledo
Significant RestrictionsToledo requires a floodplain development permit from the Floodplain Administrator before any construction, filling…
Read full rule →Columbus
Some RestrictionsColumbus requires a Special Flood Hazard Area Development and Use Permit before any construction, fill, or grading in a…
Read full rule →Lakewood
Some RestrictionsLakewood participates in the National Flood Insurance Program. FEMA FIRM panels show Rocky River and Lake Erie…
Read full rule →Medina
Some RestrictionsMedina's floodplain code bans specific hazardous uses inside any FEMA-mapped special flood hazard area and requires a…
Read full rule →Summit County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Summit County requires a floodplain development permit before any construction, filling, grading, or…
Read full rule →Boat Dock Permits
Permits required to build or modify boat docks, lifts, and davits on waterfront properties, including size limits, setbacks, and environmental reviews.
Columbus
Some RestrictionsRenting a city-owned boat dock, stake, or mooring in Columbus requires a permit from the Department of Recreation and…
Read full rule →Toledo
Some RestrictionsToledo exempts small residential boat docks from its marina zoning standards, but only up to two berths per dwelling…
Read full rule →Vehicle Idling Restrictions
Limits on how long heavy-duty vehicles, buses, and passenger cars may idle, including bans near schools and residential areas.
Flood Elevation Requirements
FEMA NFIP minimum base flood elevation (BFE) construction standards for properties in mapped flood zones, including freeboard requirements above BFE.
Akron
Significant RestrictionsAkron requires new and substantially improved homes in mapped flood zones to have their lowest floor, including…
Read full rule →Cincinnati
Significant RestrictionsNew construction and substantial improvements to residential structures in Cincinnati's special flood hazard areas must…
Read full rule →Toledo
Significant RestrictionsToledo defines Flood Protection Elevation as the base flood elevation plus one foot of freeboard, and requires new or…
Read full rule →Cleveland
Some RestrictionsCleveland requires new and substantially improved buildings in special flood hazard areas to elevate the lowest floor…
Read full rule →Columbus
Some RestrictionsColumbus requires new and substantially improved buildings in mapped flood hazard areas to elevate the lowest floor at…
Read full rule →Dayton
Some RestrictionsNew and substantially improved residential structures in Dayton's flood hazard areas must have their lowest floor…
Read full rule →Franklin County
Some RestrictionsNew homes in Franklin County's floodplain must set their lowest floor at least one foot above the base flood elevation…
Read full rule →Medina
Some RestrictionsMedina requires two feet of freeboard above base flood elevation for any new or substantially improved residential…
Read full rule →Parma
Some RestrictionsParma requires new construction and substantially improved residential structures in special flood hazard areas to have…
Read full rule →Summit County
Some RestrictionsIn Summit County's unincorporated special flood hazard areas, new homes and substantial improvements must have their…
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