Alpharetta, GA Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Applicability threshold
- 1,000 sq ft new impervious surface or 1 acre disturbed
- Runoff reduction standard
- Retain first 1.0 inch of rainfall on site
- Overbank flood design storms
- 2, 10, and 25-year, 24-hour events
- Administering departments
- Community Development and Public Works Directors
- Maximum civil penalty
- $2,000 per day of violation
- Unpermitted disturbance fee
- $5,000 administrative fee
Summary
New development and redevelopment adding 1,000 square feet or more of impervious surface, or disturbing an acre or more, trigger Alpharetta's post-construction stormwater standards. Projects must retain the first inch of rainfall on site and control stream channel and overbank flooding under the Unified Development Code.
E.Applicability Criteria for Stormwater Management Standards. This Section applies to the following activities:(a)New development that creates or adds 1,000 square feet or greater of new impervious surface area or that involves land disturbing activity of 1 acre of land or more; ... G.Stormwater Management Standards. ... (d)Stormwater Runoff Quality/Reduction: Stormwater Runoff Quality/Reduction shall be provided by using the following: ... (A)Runoff Reduction - The stormwater management system shall be designed to retain the first 1.0-inch of rainfall on the site using runoff reduction methods, to the maximum extent practicable.
Full Breakdown
Section 3.3.1.E of the Unified Development Code applies its stormwater management standards to new development creating 1,000 square feet or more of new impervious surface, or one acre or more of land disturbance, and to redevelopment meeting parallel thresholds, plus any commercial or industrial hotspot use regardless of size. Section 3.3.1.G then sets the technical standards: for plans submitted on or after February 2, 2017, applicants must use Runoff Reduction, designing the system to retain the first 1.0 inch of rainfall on site to the maximum extent practicable, with a Water Quality alternative removing 80 percent of average annual total suspended solids only where runoff reduction is proven infeasible.
Stream channel protection requires 24-hour extended detention of the 1-year, 24-hour storm, erosion controls, and preservation of applicable stream buffers, while overbank flood protection requires controlling the post-development peak discharge to pre-development rates for the 2, 10, and 25-year, 24-hour storm events, and extreme flood protection covers the 100-year, 24-hour storm. Every covered project must complete a pre-submittal meeting, a stormwater concept plan, and a full stormwater management plan sealed by a Georgia-licensed engineer or landscape architect, and record an inspection and maintenance agreement against the property. The Directors of Community Development and Public Works jointly administer the program.
Violations & Fines
Section 3.3.9 makes any violation of an approved stormwater plan or permit enforceable through a written notice of violation, a stop-work order, or revocation of the permit. Unremedied violations can draw a civil penalty of up to $2,000 per day, and intentional or flagrant violations can bring a criminal citation with a fine of up to $2,000 or imprisonment for up to 30 days. Starting covered land disturbance without first submitting a stormwater management plan for review carries a separate $5,000 administrative fee.
Frequently Asked Questions
When does Alpharetta require a stormwater management plan?
How much rainfall must a new Alpharetta project retain on site?
What happens if I build without an approved stormwater plan in Alpharetta?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Alpharetta
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Stormwater Management in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Fulton County handle stormwater management.