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Beloit, WI Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
§§24.20, 24.28, 24.32
Core rule
No discharge but stormwater into MS4
Enforcing agency
Department of Public Works
Spill notice deadline
By next business day, §24.31
Penalty
Forfeiture, §25.04(1), per-day violation
Record retention
7 years for industrial dischargers

Summary

Chapter 24 of the Beloit Code bars anyone from discharging anything but stormwater into the City's municipal separate storm sewer system, and bans illicit connections outright. The Department of Public Works enforces the rule and can levy a forfeiture under § 25.04(1) for every day a violation continues.

The City of Beloit finds that the management of stormwater and other surface water discharge within and beyond the Rock River is a matter that affects the health, safety and welfare of the City, its citizens and businesses. ... (1)PROHIBITION OF ILLICIT DISCHARGES. No person shall throw, drain, or otherwise discharge, cause, or allow others under its control to throw, drain, or otherwise discharge into the MS4 any pollutants or waters containing any pollutants, other than stormwater. ... (3)PENALTIES. Any person violating any of the provisions of this subchapter shall be subject to a forfeiture as provided in §25.04(1) of this Code of General Ordinances of the City of Beloit. Each day a violation exists shall constitute a separate offense.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Update 01 - 05-2026).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 24's Subchapter B, the Illicit Discharge and Connection to Stormwater Sewers ordinance, was created by Ord. No. 33, Wis. , and is administered by the Department of Public Works. 20's findings tie the rule to the Rock River and the City's separate storm sewer system, noting that polluted runoff degrades stream habitat, threatens groundwater and drinking water quality, and undermines floodplain management. 28(1): no person may throw, drain or otherwise discharge, or allow anyone under their control to discharge, any pollutant or water containing a pollutant into the municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) other than stormwater itself.

28(2) carves out named exceptions, including landscape irrigation, uncontaminated groundwater, firefighting flows, air conditioning condensation, lawn watering and discharges covered by a WPDES or NPDES permit. 28(3) separately bans illicit connections to the MS4, including any drain carrying sewage or industrial wash water, whether or not the connection was legal when it was made; an owner who discovers an undocumented connection must locate and identify it on written order from the Department of Public Works. 28 is the pollution-control side of the same chapter, not the billing side. 31, and industrial or commercial dischargers must keep a written record of the release for at least 7 years.

Violations & Fines

Discharging anything other than stormwater into the MS4, or maintaining an illicit connection, violates § 24.28 and is enforced under § 24.32, which lets the Department of Public Works issue a notice of violation and, for an immediate danger to public health or safety, enter the property and abate the violation without prior notice. Violators face a forfeiture under § 25.04(1) of the Code of General Ordinances, with each day of violation a separate offense, plus liability for the City's abatement costs as a special charge on the property tax bill.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I dump anything besides rainwater into a Beloit storm drain?
No. Section 24.28(1) of the Beloit Code bans discharging any pollutant, or water carrying a pollutant, into the municipal separate storm sewer system other than stormwater itself. Named exceptions exist for things like landscape irrigation, air conditioning condensation and uncontaminated groundwater, but general dumping is prohibited.
Who enforces Beloit's stormwater discharge ban?
The Department of Public Works administers and enforces Chapter 24's illicit discharge rules under § 24.25, including inspections, notices of violation and emergency abatement for an immediate danger to public health or safety under § 24.32(1).
What is the penalty for an illicit stormwater discharge in Beloit?
Section 24.32(3) makes a violation subject to a forfeiture under § 25.04(1) of the Code of General Ordinances, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense. The City can also recover its cleanup costs from the property owner as a special charge under § 24.33.

Sources & Official References

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