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Grand Forks, ND Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 15-0903, Article 9
Enforcing office
City engineer
Plan approval life
One year, one extension available
Design storm standard
No increase at 2-, 10-, 100-year flows
Notice-to-cure period
Seven days to submit correction plan
Appeal window
Fifteen days to city administrator
Geographic reach
City limits plus extraterritorial jurisdiction

Summary

In the City of Grand Forks, anyone seeking subdivision or plat approval, a building permit, or permission for any land-disturbing activity must first file a stormwater management plan or erosion and sediment control permit application with the city engineer. City Code § 15-0903 blocks the underlying approval until that plan, permit, or an approved waiver is on record and conforms to the city's design standards.

a.Any person, firm, sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, state agency, or political subdivision proposing subdivision or plat approval, a building permit or any land-disturbance activity within the city must submit a stormwater management plan or erosion and sediment control permit application to the city engineer unless a waiver is provided in accordance with this section. No subdivision or plat approval shall be issued until a stormwater management plan or a waiver of the approval requirements has been obtained in strict conformance with the provisions of this article. ... b.No building permit shall be issued until approval of a erosion and sediment control permit or a waiver of the permit requirements has been obtained in strict conformance with the provisions of this article. No land shall be disturbed until the permit is approved by the city and conforms to the standards set forth herein.

Full Breakdown

The Land Development Code channels every land-disturbing project through the city engineer's office before dirt moves. Under § 15-0903, no subdivision or plat can be approved, and no building permit issued, until a stormwater management plan or waiver has been obtained; land-disturbing activity itself is barred until the plan or permit is in place. Applicants file two sets of drawings plus a hydrologic and hydraulic analysis under § 15-0904, pay a council-set processing fee, and wait for the city engineer to approve, approve with conditions, or deny; complex or controversial plans go to the city council for public comment.

Approval expires one year after issuance unless construction has started, though the engineer may grant one extension of up to another year on written request, acknowledged within fifteen days and decided within thirty. Section 15-0905 sets the technical bar: post-development peak flow at the two-, ten- and hundred-year design storms cannot exceed pre-development peak flow without the city engineer's written approval or an approved off-site facility, and all computations must carry a state-registered professional engineer's seal. The rules extend beyond the city limits into Grand Forks's extraterritorial jurisdiction, and section 15-0901 states that where this article conflicts with an erosion control, floodplain, or other adopted regulation, the more restrictive standard governs.

The city engineer retains inspection rights over any public or private stormwater system at any time and can require drainage easements as a condition of approval.

Violations & Fines

Land-disturbing activity started under § 15-0906 without an approved plan, permit, or waiver is unlawful. Under § 15-0907 the city engineer serves written notice of a violation, and the responsible party has seven days to submit a satisfactory correction plan; missing that deadline lets the engineer order all work in the affected area to stop until compliance resumes. A person disagreeing with the engineer's order may appeal to the city administrator within fifteen days, with further review by the city council. Each day a violation continues is treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who reviews a stormwater management plan in Grand Forks?
The city engineer reviews every application filed under § 15-0904 and may approve it, approve it with conditions, or deny it. If the project is complex or likely to draw controversy, the engineer can bring it to the city council for a public hearing before deciding.
How long does a Grand Forks stormwater plan approval last?
An approved plan expires one year after the approval date unless construction has already begun. The applicant can ask the city engineer in writing for one extension of up to another year, and the engineer must acknowledge the request within fifteen days and decide within thirty.
Can I start grading before my plan is approved?
No. Section 15-0906 makes it unlawful to begin any land-disturbing activity before the stormwater management plan, an erosion and sediment control permit, or a waiver has been approved by the city engineer under § 15-0903.
Does this rule apply to land outside the Grand Forks city limits?
Yes. Section 15-0901 extends the stormwater management requirements to the city's extraterritorial jurisdiction, and if a stricter erosion control or floodplain rule applies to the same site, that stricter standard controls instead.

Sources & Official References

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