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Memphis, TN Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
Memphis Code Ch. 13-40, Stormwater Management
Enforcing office
Division of Public Works stormwater manager
Civil penalty
$50–$5,000 per day of violation
Criminal penalty
Misdemeanor; each day a separate offense
Appeal deadline
30 days to Memphis Stormwater Board
SF stormwater fee tiers
58%, 100% or 152% of unit rate

Summary

Memphis Code Chapter 13-40 bans dumping trash, petroleum products, paints, pesticides and 29 other listed contaminants into the city's storm sewer system, and declares any stormwater violation a public nuisance under Section 13-40-4. The Division of Public Works' stormwater manager, based at 125 N. Main, enforces the chapter, and violators face a misdemeanor charge plus a civil penalty of $50 to $5,000 per day.

Discharge of stormwater in any manner in violation of this chapter; or any violation of any condition of a permit issued pursuant to this chapter; or any violation of any condition of a stormwater discharge permit issued by the State of Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation is declared a public nuisance and shall be corrected or abated.

Source: Memphis Stormwater OrdinancesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 32 | Charter: Supplement 4).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 13-40 of the Memphis Code of Ordinances regulates every discharge into the city's municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4). ' Section 13-40-5 makes it unlawful to dispose of 33 enumerated categories of contaminants into the MS4, including trash and debris, construction materials, petroleum products such as oil, gasoline, grease and hydraulic fluids, antifreeze, batteries, pesticides and herbicides, paints and solvents, pool backwash, animal waste, silt and sediment, and junk motor vehicles. Section 13-40-6 exempts specific low-risk flows, potable water line flushing, lawn watering, residential car washing, dechlorinated pool water and natural groundwater, unless the director of public works determines a particular discharge is causing significant contamination.

The stormwater manager, housed with City of Memphis Environmental Engineering at 125 N. Main, Room 620, administers the program and requires 24 hours' notice before any dye testing. Property owners also pay a stormwater enterprise fee tied to impervious surface area: under Section 13-41-6, a single-family home with 1,841 square feet of impervious area or less pays 58 percent of the standard unit rate, one with 1,842 to 4,794 square feet pays 100 percent, and one with 4,795 square feet or more pays 152 percent.

Nonresidential properties are billed under Section 13-41-9 at the base rate multiplied by their impervious area divided by one stormwater flow unit, with a minimum one-unit charge. Fee disputes can be appealed to the director within 90 days of billing under Section 13-41-11.

Violations & Fines

Violating Chapter 13-40 is a misdemeanor under Section 13-40-28, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense punishable under the city's general penalty, Section 1-24-1. The director of public works can also assess a civil penalty of $50 to $5,000 per day under Section 13-40-29, after 30 days' written notice, plus recovery of the city's investigation and enforcement costs. A violator has 30 days to appeal a civil penalty or damage assessment to the Memphis Stormwater Board before it becomes final and enforceable as a chancery court judgment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What can't I pour into a Memphis storm drain?
Memphis Code Section 13-40-5 bans dumping trash, petroleum products, antifreeze, paint, pesticides, pool backwash, animal waste and dozens of other listed contaminants into the storm sewer system. Only specific low-risk flows like lawn watering, potable water line flushing and dechlorinated pool water are exempted under Section 13-40-6, unless the director determines they're causing contamination.
Who enforces Memphis's stormwater rules?
The City of Memphis stormwater manager, part of the Environmental Engineering division at 125 N. Main, Room 620, administers Chapter 13-40. The director of public works can issue notices of violation, compliance orders and cease-and-desist orders, and prosecute violations as misdemeanors under Section 13-40-28.
What's the penalty for an illegal stormwater discharge in Memphis?
Violators face a misdemeanor charge, with each day of the violation counted separately, plus a civil penalty of $50 to $5,000 per day under Section 13-40-29. The city can also recover its investigation and enforcement costs, and unpaid penalties can be reduced to a chancery court judgment.
How much is Memphis's residential stormwater fee?
Under Section 13-41-6, a single-family home pays 58 percent of the standard unit rate if its impervious area is 1,841 square feet or less, 100 percent for 1,842 to 4,794 square feet, and 152 percent for 4,795 square feet or more. Owners can appeal the calculation to the director within 90 days.

Sources & Official References

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