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New Rochelle, NY Fire Regulations: Brush Clearance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified April 2026

Key Facts

Required
Clear overgrowth/debris
Wildfire Zone
Not designated WUI
Enforcement
Code Enforcement
Cost Recovery
Tax lien if city abates

Summary

New Rochelle requires property owners to keep lots free of overgrown brush, weeds, and combustible debris under its property-maintenance code. Notices of violation trigger cleanup deadlines and municipal abatement liens if ignored.

For most of the year, downed tree limbs and branches (also called brush) that are less than 6 inches in diameter and 8 feet in length, including branches with attached leaves, are allowed to be burned on-site in towns with total population less than 20,000 residents. The burning of brush is prohibited from March 16 through May 14 due to the increased risk of wildfires. Open fires to control the spread of invasive species are allowed with case-by-case approval from DEC. Approval can be obtained from DEC regional offices. Open fires on agricultural lands, as discussed below. Prescribed burns, such as the burning of forest land to achieve a vegetative or wildlife management goal, can be performed, but only in accordance with DEC regulations. Check with your regional DEC office. What is Prohibited? Burning refuse, trash, tires, and other solid wastes. This includes burning trash or other solid wastes in a burn barrel or similar device. Burning loose leaves or leaf piles. Burning pressure or chemically treated wood, painted or stained wood, or composite wood such as plywood and particle board. Firewood that has been heat treated or kiln dried is allowed to be burned. The practice of burning large piles of brush collected from local residents at town or county transfer sites. The individual landowners in small towns may burn their brush on-site, as discussed above. Downed limbs and branches generated at a transfer site are also allowed to be burned on-site with the same restrictions.

Source: NY DEC Part 215 Open BurningView official code

Full Breakdown

As a New York city, New Rochelle is not in a wildland-urban interface, so statewide 'defensible space' rules do not apply. Instead, the city's property maintenance code requires owners to keep lots free of rank weeds, overgrown grass, brush, and accumulated combustible debris that could become a fire hazard or nuisance. Code enforcement issues notices; unresolved cases lead to municipal cleanup billed to the owner.

Violations & Fines

Unabated properties face daily fines, forced city cleanup, and tax-lien recovery of abatement costs. Repeat offenders can be prosecuted in city court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a defensible-space requirement like in California?
No. New Rochelle is an urban coastal city and is not within a designated wildfire zone. Brush clearance here is governed by the property-maintenance nuisance code, not wildfire rules.
Can New Rochelle force me to clear overgrown brush?
Yes. Code Enforcement can issue a notice requiring cleanup; if ignored, the city abates and liens the cost to the property.
Does combustible debris count as a code violation in New Rochelle?
Yes. Accumulated combustibles that create a fire hazard or nuisance are violations of the property-maintenance code.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in New Rochelle

All New Rochelle rules

New York rules heatmap·Compare New Rochelle to another location·View the New York fire regulations overview

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