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Springfield, OH Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Springfield, OH, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Ban covers
entire "restricted area"
Restricted-area buffer
1 mile (pop. 10,000+)
Air-alert burning
always banned
Ceremonial fire exception
under 5x5 ft, 3 hrs max
Penalty
3rd-degree misdemeanor, $500/60 days
Enforcement basis
OAC Chapter 3745-19

Summary

Open burning is banned across the City of Springfield, Ohio and a one-mile buffer beyond it under Springfield Codified Ordinances Section 1511.03(a), because the whole city falls within the ordinance's "restricted area" given its population over 10,000. Only specific listed exceptions, most needing Ohio EPA notice or permission, are allowed.

(i) "Restricted area" means the area within the boundary of any municipal corporation established in accordance with the provisions of Title 7 of the Ohio Revised Code, plus a zone extending 1,000 feet beyond the boundaries of any such municipal corporation having a population of 1,000 to 10,000 persons and a zone extending one mile beyond any such municipal corporation having a population of 10,000 persons or more according to the latest federal census. ... 1511.03 OPEN BURNING IN RESTRICTED AREAS. (a) No person or property owner shall cause or allow open burning in a restricted area except as provided in subsections (b) to (d) hereof or in Ohio R.C. 3704.11.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 1511 defines "open burning" as combustion whose air contaminants go straight into the open air without passing through a stack or chimney, including burning refuse or salvageable material in a device not built to meet Ohio Administrative Code design standards, under Section 1511.01(g). "Restricted area" is defined at Section 1511.01(i) as any municipal corporation's boundary plus a buffer, one mile beyond a city with 10,000 or more residents by the latest federal census, which covers Springfield's roughly 58,000 residents and the land surrounding it.

Section 1511.03(a) bans open burning inside that restricted area outright except as listed in subsections (b) through (d) or under Ohio R.C. 3704.11. Subsection (b) exempts cooking fires and specific occupational uses without any EPA notice. Subsection (c) allows disease- or pest-control burning and conditioned ceremonial fires, capped at under 5 feet by 5 feet and burning no more than 3 hours, with prior notice to the Ohio EPA. Subsection (d) allows disposal of ignitable or explosive materials, firefighting training, emergencies, and recognized land-management burns only with the Ohio EPA's written permission.

Section 1511.02 layers on an absolute ban during any state air alert, warning, or emergency, and makes clear that no State permission to burn excuses compliance with any City ordinance regulating open burning. Violating any Chapter 1511 provision, including burning without qualifying for an exception, is a third-degree misdemeanor under Section 1511.99.

Violations & Fines

Setting an open fire in Springfield without qualifying for one of Section 1511.03(b) through (d)'s listed exceptions, or burning during a state air alert under Section 1511.02(a), violates Section 1511.03(a)'s restricted-area ban. Any Chapter 1511 violation is a third-degree misdemeanor under Section 1511.99, fined up to $500, imprisoned up to 60 days, or both.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is any open burning legal in the city of Springfield, Ohio?
Only within narrow exceptions. Section 1511.03(a) bans open burning throughout the "restricted area," which under Section 1511.01(i) includes all of Springfield and a one-mile buffer since the city's population exceeds 10,000. Cooking fires and a short list of occupational and EPA-approved uses in subsections (b) through (d) are the only exceptions.
Can I get permission to burn brush or yard waste in Springfield?
Land-clearing and similar burns fall under Section 1511.03(d), which requires written permission from the Ohio EPA before burning, on top of any City rule. Section 1511.03(b) and (c) don't cover routine yard-waste burning, so without that EPA permission the fire is prohibited open burning under Section 1511.03(a).
What happens during an Ohio air quality alert?
Section 1511.02(a) prohibits all open burning in Springfield whenever an air alert, warning, or emergency is in effect under Ohio Administrative Code Chapter 3745-25, regardless of any other exception the local ordinance otherwise allows, and no State permission to burn overrides that suspension.

Sources & Official References

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How Springfield compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Springfield to another location·View the Ohio fire regulations overview

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