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Casper, WY Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Casper Municipal Code § 15.28.390
Power source required
Line voltage with battery backup
Applies to
Hotels, motels, residential dwellings
Wiring standard
14/2 or 14/3 cable, dedicated 15-amp circuit
Trigger
Per current adopted IBC/IRC requirements
Penalty
Misdemeanor, § 15.28.160 / Chapter 1.28

Summary

Casper requires hardwired smoke detectors with battery backup in hotels, motels and residential dwellings. Section 15.28.390 requires smoke detectors as called for by the adopted International Building and Residential Codes, supplied by line voltage with battery backup in all new construction and complete rewires, wired on a dedicated circuit.

A.Smoke detectors shall be installed in all hotels, motels and residential dwellings as required by the current International Building Code and International Residential Code, as adopted by the city of Casper, and all smoke detectors shall be supplied by line voltage, with battery backup, in all new construction and complete rewires.B.Number 14/2 and 14/3 nonmetallic cable shall be permitted for the wiring and interconnection of smoke detectors when used with a dedicated fifteen-amp branch circuit in one-family and two-family dwelling units.

Full Breakdown

Section 15.28.390 of the Casper Municipal Code, part of the adopted National Electrical Code chapter, requires that smoke detectors be installed in all hotels, motels and residential dwellings as required by the current International Building Code and International Residential Code, as adopted by the city of Casper, and specifies that every smoke detector in new construction and complete rewires must be supplied by line voltage, with battery backup. The section then sets a wiring standard unique to the electrical chapter: number 14/2 and 14/3 nonmetallic cable is permitted for the wiring and interconnection of smoke detectors when used with a dedicated fifteen-amp branch circuit in one-family and two-family dwelling units.

The rule works alongside the maintenance duty in Section 15.02.150(D), which separately requires that smoke alarms be installed and maintained in institutional and residential dwellings where required, as part of the city's unsafe-structures enforcement. Because Section 15.28.390 ties the installation trigger back to whatever the current International Building Code and International Residential Code call for, the number and placement of detectors follows those adopted model codes rather than a separate stand-alone city list. The city electrical inspector, appointed under Section 15.28.030, reviews smoke-detector wiring as part of the permit and inspection process for new construction and rewires, and issues the certificate of approval required before wiring is concealed.

Violations & Fines

Wiring a new home or completing a rewire without hardwired, battery-backed smoke detectors on the required dedicated circuit violates Section 15.28.390. Violating any provision of the electrical code chapter is a misdemeanor under Section 15.28.160, punishable per Chapter 1.28 of the Casper Municipal Code, and the electrical inspector can refuse a certificate of approval or order wiring corrected until the detectors and circuit comply.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Casper homes need hardwired smoke detectors?
Yes, in new construction and complete rewires. Section 15.28.390 requires smoke detectors supplied by line voltage with battery backup, wherever the adopted International Building Code and International Residential Code call for them in hotels, motels and residential dwellings.
What wiring is allowed for smoke detectors in Casper?
Section 15.28.390(B) permits 14/2 and 14/3 nonmetallic cable for wiring and interconnecting smoke detectors when the circuit is a dedicated fifteen-amp branch circuit, in one-family and two-family dwelling units. The city electrical inspector reviews this wiring during the permit process before it can be concealed behind drywall.
Who enforces Casper's smoke detector wiring rule?
The city electrical inspector, appointed under Section 15.28.030, enforces Section 15.28.390 through the permit and inspection process for new construction and rewires. Violating the section is a misdemeanor under Section 15.28.160, punishable per Chapter 1.28 of the Casper Municipal Code.

Sources & Official References

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