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Highland, CA Fire Regulations: Wildfire Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adopted code
2025 California Wildland-Urban Interface Code, Part 7
Minimum fuel modification width
100 feet from development perimeter
Steep slope trigger
Over thirty percent and thirty feet high
Setback from graded slope edge
At least thirty feet
Water source access
12 feet wide, within 10 feet of source
Zone map
City's Fire Safety Overlay

Summary

The City of Highland, California adopts the 2025 California Wildland-Urban Interface Code and maps Fire Safety Areas to the Fire Hazard Severity Zones on its Fire Safety Overlay. Projects next to hazardous fire areas can be required to provide a fuel modification area at least 100 feet wide.

FIRE SAFETY AREAS - Fire Safety Review Areas. Areas that correspond to the Fire Hazard Severity Zones and are mapped on the City's Fire Safety Overlay pursuant to the City's General Plan. ... 602.3.3 Additional fire protection plan requirements. (a) A final fire protection plan and fuel modification area may be required to address areas around development projects of portions thereof that are adjacent or exposed to hazardous fire areas for the purpose of fire protection. The recommended width of the fuel modification area shall be determined by the responsible Fire Authority in conjunction with the Fire Department, but in no case shall it be less than the lot line one hundred (100) feet in width as measured from the development structure(s) perimeter. ... (b) Where grading is utilized which does not conform to the natural slope and the graded area is adjacent to natural ungraded slopes which are greater than thirty percent (30%) and which are greater than thirty (30) feet in height, structures shall be set back at least thirty (30) feet from the edge(s) of the graded area adjacent to such natural ungraded slopes.

Full Breakdown

Highland Municipal Code Chapter 15.16 adopts the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code, 2025 Edition (Part 7 of Title 24), with the city's own amendments in § 15.16.030. The stated purpose in § 15.16.020 is to reduce the likelihood of life and property loss from wildfire through construction and development requirements in fire hazard severity zones in local responsibility areas designated as very high, and to help buildings in wildland-urban interface areas resist flames and burning embers. The building official administers the code.

The local definition of FIRE SAFETY AREAS ties the code to a map: Fire Safety Review Areas correspond to the Fire Hazard Severity Zones and appear on the City's Fire Safety Overlay under the General Plan.

Section 602.3.3 lets the city require a final fire protection plan and fuel modification area around development adjacent or exposed to hazardous fire areas. The responsible Fire Authority and the Fire Department set the width, but it is never less than 100 feet measured from the development structure perimeter. Width turns on natural ungraded slope, fuel loading, access, on-site firefighting water, and continual maintenance. Phased projects can be required to provide temporary fuel modification areas.

Slope rules in Section 609.2.8 apply to slopes over thirty percent and thirty feet high. Vegetation within 200 feet of proposed structures on such slopes is treated as a fuel modified area, maintained for the entire slope, 100 feet, or to the property line, whichever is less. Structures must sit at least 30 feet back from the edge of graded areas next to such slopes.

Other local amendments require vehicular access at least 12 feet wide to within 10 feet of any static water source, prohibit eave-type attic ventilators, and require two points of vehicular ingress and egress for development projects, with a 24-foot all-weather surface. Under Section 604.6 the fire code official can suspend enforcement of vegetation clearance and require alternative measures for difficult terrain, erosion danger, protected species or heritage trees.

Violations & Fines

A violation of the wildland-urban interface code is a violation of a code adopted by the municipal code, so § 1.24.010 makes it a misdemeanor unless prosecuted as an infraction. Each day is a separate offense and the city can issue an administrative citation under Chapter 2.56. Fire Code § 315.9 lets the fire chief correct an uncorrected condition and make the cost a lien on the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does the City of Highland define its fire zones?
Section 15.16.030 defines Fire Safety Areas as Fire Safety Review Areas that correspond to the Fire Hazard Severity Zones and are mapped on the City's Fire Safety Overlay pursuant to the City's General Plan.
How wide is the required fuel modification area?
Section 602.3.3 says the width is set by the responsible Fire Authority with the Fire Department, but in no case less than 100 feet as measured from the development structure perimeter. Slope, fuel loading, access and water availability drive the final width.
Can the requirements be relaxed?
Yes. Under Section 604.6 the fire code official can suspend enforcement and require reasonable alternative measures for difficult terrain, danger of erosion, listed rare or endangered plants, stands or groves of trees or heritage trees, or other unusual circumstances.
Who enforces the wildland-urban interface code?
The building official is designated as the authority charged with administration and enforcement in § 15.16.010. The Fire Authority and Fire Department set fuel modification widths and water and access requirements.

Sources & Official References

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