Union, NY Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Food Truck Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Rule
- Town of Union Code § 151-27 (Article III)
- Issued by
- Town Clerk, location approved by Building Department
- Health requirement
- Food-handler's license from Broome County Health Department
- Sale period
- Three days or less per temporary merchant sale
- Fee
- Set by Town Board resolution
- Penalty
- Fine up to $250, up to 15 days in jail, or both
- Appeal
- To the Zoning Board of Appeals within 14 days
Summary
In the Town of Union outside the Villages of Endicott and Johnson City, selling food from a booth, stand, truck, trailer or food wagon requires a Town Clerk temporary merchant license under Article III of Chapter 151. Food sellers also need a Broome County Health Department food-handler's license. The core rule is § 151-27.
§ 151-27. License required. No person, firm or corporation, without first having obtained a license therefor as provided herein, shall peddle food items, goods, wares or merchandise in a specific location within the Town of Union, outside the corporate limits of any village, or sell or offer for sale any food items, goods, wares or merchandise in, upon or from any booth or stand in such Town outside the corporate limits of any village; provided, however, that regularly established retailers in said Town and their duly appointed agents, servants and employees shall not be required to apply for and obtain a license or to pay a fee for sales conducted where their established place of business is located.
Full Breakdown
Section 151-27 of the Town of Union Code bars anyone from peddling food items, goods, wares or merchandise at a specific location in the Town outside the corporate limits of any village, or selling them from any booth or stand, without a license. Regularly established retailers are exempt for sales at their own place of business. Section 151-29 repeats that it is unlawful to perform merchandising as a temporary or transient merchant without a license in force.
Section 151-28 defines a temporary merchant as a merchant or vendor who picks a specific location and erects or parks a cart, tent, wagon, truck, trailer stand or similar temporary structure there. The category includes roadside stands for farm products, food wagons, Christmas trees and nonperishable goods, excludes farmers' markets on Town premises or approved through site plan review, and applies to sales conducted for three days or less. The merchant must hold written permission from the owner of the location.
The application, filed under oath with the Town Clerk, asks for sixteen items (§ 151-31), including the number and kind of vehicles, a vehicle description with the vehicle identification number and plate number, a letter from the property owner, and a certificate of insurance with the Town named co-insured. The application must be on file at least seven days before a license issues.
All applicants proposing to sell food must obtain a food-handler's license from the Broome County Health Department (§ 151-32(A)). The Town Clerk issues the nontransferable license naming the business and location, subject to Building Department approval of the location (§ 151-32(J)). Fees are set by Town Board resolution (§ 151-34). The Building Inspector/Code Enforcement Official is the enforcement official, and any member of the Broome County Sheriff's Department can issue violation notices (§ 151-28). Exemptions in § 151-30 include qualifying charitable organizations.
Violations & Fines
Section 151-38 punishes a violation by a fine not exceeding $250 or imprisonment not to exceed 15 days, or both. Each day of continued violation after written notice is a separate violation, and the Town Board can also sue for an injunction. Under § 151-36 the Town Board can revoke a license after notice and hearing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a food truck in the Town of Union need a license?
What health permit does a food seller need?
How long can a temporary food vendor stay at one site?
Can I appeal if the Town Board denies or revokes my license?
Are charities exempt from the temporary merchant license?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Union
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