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Union, NY Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Vending Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Rule
Town of Union Code § 151-32(B) to (E)
Permitted site
Established off-street parking area for a minimum of five vehicles
Density
One temporary merchant per lot, 1,000 feet between locations
Banned site
Municipal property
Maximum footprint
600 square feet including stand, vehicle, sign and trash receptacle
Sign limit
One sign, four square feet, four feet high
Penalty
Fine up to $250, up to 15 days in jail, or both

Summary

Temporary merchants, including food wagons and trucks, in the Town of Union outside the Villages of Endicott and Johnson City must set up in established off-street parking areas with room for at least five vehicles, one merchant per lot, 1,000 feet apart, and never on municipal property. The rule is § 151-32.

B. Locations shall be restricted to established off-street parking areas. Said location shall be designed to provide parking spaces for a minimum of five vehicles. Both active and inactive off-street parking may be utilized if the above criteria is met. C. Not more than one temporary merchant per lot will be permitted. A minimum distance of 1,000 feet shall be maintained between locations for temporary merchants. D. Temporary merchants shall be prohibited from conducting business on a municipal property. E. The area to be occupied by a single temporary merchant, including stand, tent, wagon, truck, sign and trash receptacle, shall not exceed 600 square feet.

Full Breakdown

Section 151-32 of the Town of Union Code sets the siting standards for temporary merchants licensed under Article III of Chapter 151, a category that § 151-28 says includes food wagons and trucks, trailer stands and roadside farm stands. Subsection (B) restricts locations to established off-street parking areas designed to provide parking spaces for a minimum of five vehicles, and both active and inactive off-street parking can qualify if that standard is met.

Subsection (C) permits not more than one temporary merchant per lot and requires a minimum distance of 1,000 feet between temporary merchant locations. Subsection (D) prohibits temporary merchants from conducting business on municipal property. Subsection (E) caps the area occupied by a single merchant, including stand, tent, wagon, truck, sign and trash receptacle, at 600 square feet.

The rest of the section covers site operations. The merchant must provide trash receptacles and handle trash removal at the end of each day (F), cannot sell or transfer the assigned space (G), and is limited to one freestanding sign (H). That sign must be durable and presentable, cannot flash or be lit, cannot sit within 15 feet of a property line or within an established sign triangle, must come down and be secured during nonoperating hours, and is capped at four square feet of face and four feet in height. A permit is limited to a single location approved by the Building Department (I).

Section 151-28 requires written permission from the owner of the location, and the application must include a letter from the property owner (§ 151-31(A)(11)). Sales are limited to three days or less. The Building Inspector/Code Enforcement Official enforces these standards, and Broome County Sheriff's Department members can also issue violation notices.

Violations & Fines

Section 151-38 punishes a violation by a fine not exceeding $250 or imprisonment not to exceed 15 days, or both, with each day's continued violation after written notice a separate offense. The Town Board can also seek an injunction, and under § 151-36 can revoke the license after notice and a hearing held on at least five days' mailed notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can a food truck set up in the Town of Union?
Section 151-32(B) restricts locations to established off-street parking areas designed for a minimum of five vehicles. Both active and inactive parking areas qualify. Under subsection (D) a temporary merchant cannot operate on municipal property, and subsection (I) requires the Building Department to approve the single permitted location.
How far apart must temporary vendors be?
Section 151-32(C) allows not more than one temporary merchant per lot and requires a minimum distance of 1,000 feet between locations for temporary merchants. A second vendor on the same lot, or one closer than 1,000 feet to an existing site, does not meet the location standard.
How big can a vendor's setup be?
Section 151-32(E) limits the area occupied by a single temporary merchant, including stand, tent, wagon, truck, sign and trash receptacle, to 600 square feet. The merchant must also provide trash receptacles and remove trash at the end of each day under subsection (F).
Do I need the lot owner's permission?
Yes. The definition of temporary merchant in § 151-28 says the merchant must have written permission from the owner of the location, and § 151-31(A)(11) requires a letter from the property owner granting permission with the application. Sales are limited to three days or less.
What are the sign rules for a temporary vendor?
Section 151-32(H) allows one freestanding sign per temporary merchant. It cannot flash or be lit, cannot sit within 15 feet of a property line or an established sign triangle, must be taken down and secured during nonoperating hours, and cannot exceed four square feet of face or four feet in height.

Sources & Official References

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