Moving to Hackensack, NJ?
Here are the local rules you need to know before you unpack.
Every city has its own set of local ordinances that go beyond state and federal law. From when you can mow your lawn to whether you can park your RV in the driveway, these rules affect daily life in ways most people do not expect. This guide covers the key ordinances in Hackensack across 19 categories and 59 specific rules we track.
🔊 Noise Ordinances
Noise rules affect everything from weekend parties to lawn care schedules. Quiet hours, construction restrictions, and barking dog limits vary widely between cities.
Construction Hours
Some RestrictionsHackensack restricts construction and demolition activity to between 7:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. on weekdays and 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekends and federal holidays, excluding emergencies.
Quiet Hours
Some RestrictionsHackensack City Code Chapter 112 (Noise), adopted by Ordinance No. 07-2018 on April 10, 2018, restricts construction noise audible off-property to 7:00 AM-6:00 PM weekdays and 9:00 AM-6:00 PM Saturdays/federal holidays, with no construction Sundays. Domestic power tools and lawn equipment are limited to 8:00 AM-8:00 PM weekdays and 9:00 AM-8:00 PM weekends/holidays. Enforcement is by the Hackensack Health Department under the New Jersey Noise Control Act (N.J.A.C. 7:29).
🏠 Short-Term Rentals
If you plan to rent out your home on Airbnb or VRBO - even occasionally - you need to know the local STR rules before listing.
Noise Rules
Some RestrictionsShort-term rental guests in Hackensack must comply with Chapter 122 Noise regulations, which prohibit unreasonable noise between 10 PM and 7 AM and apply uniformly to residential properties regardless of rental status.
Taxes & Fees
Some RestrictionsHackensack short-term rental operators must collect New Jersey's 5% State Occupancy Fee plus 6.625% Sales Tax on transient stays under 90 days, plus a 3% Bergen County hotel tax where applicable.
Occupancy Limits
Some RestrictionsHackensack property maintenance and rooming house rules under Chapters 158 and 130 set occupancy limits based on bedroom size and total dwelling area. Most short-term rentals must follow the standard two-per-bedroom plus two formula.
Parking Rules
Some RestrictionsHackensack zoning Chapter 175 sets minimum off-street parking requirements for residential properties, generally requiring two spaces per dwelling unit. Short-term rental guest parking must remain on-property and follow citywide overnight street rules.
Insurance Requirements
Few RestrictionsHackensack does not impose a specific liability insurance mandate for short-term rentals, but Chapter 145 rental licensing and standard NJ landlord-tenant principles strongly encourage host liability coverage of at least $1 million.
Permit Requirements
Heavy RestrictionsHackensack regulates rooming and boarding houses through Chapter 158 and rental units under Chapter 145. Short-term rentals are not specifically authorized in residential zones and operators face significant licensing hurdles before listing on Airbnb or VRBO.
🔥 Fire Regulations
Fire pit rules, fireworks restrictions, and brush clearance requirements are especially important if you are coming from a state with different fire risk profiles.
Fireworks
Heavy RestrictionsFireworks in Hackensack are governed primarily by New Jersey state law: N.J.S.A. 21:2-1 et seq., as amended by P.L. 2017, c. 92. Since 2017, only non-explosive, non-aerial hand-held or ground-based sparkling devices, snakes, glow worms, smoke devices, and trick noisemakers are legal for personal use. All aerial and explosive fireworks remain illegal. Hackensack's zoning code further prohibits the manufacture and storage of explosives and fireworks in all zoning districts.
Outdoor Burning
Heavy RestrictionsOpen burning in Hackensack is governed by the New Jersey Uniform Fire Code (N.J.A.C. 5:70-3) as adopted and locally enforced through Hackensack City Code Chapter 88 (Fire Prevention), originally enacted by Ordinance No. 6-2013. Open burning is prohibited unless the fire qualifies as a permitted recreational fire under the State Fire Prevention Code or has a Type 1 bonfire permit issued by the Hackensack Fire Prevention Bureau. State air pollution rules at N.J.A.C. 7:27-2 generally prohibit open burning of refuse, leaves, and yard waste statewide.
Fire Pit Rules
Some RestrictionsRecreational fires and fire pits in Hackensack are governed by the New Jersey Uniform Fire Code at N.J.A.C. 5:70-3, locally enforced under Hackensack City Code Chapter 88 (Fire Prevention, Ord. 6-2013). A backyard recreational fire does not require a permit if it is no larger than three feet in diameter and two feet high, is at least 25 feet from any structure or combustible material (15 feet for fires in approved containers), is constantly attended by an adult, and burns only seasoned firewood. Larger bonfires require a Type 1 permit from the Hackensack Fire Official.
🚗 Parking Rules
Parking rules catch more new residents off guard than almost any other ordinance. RV storage, overnight parking bans, and driveway regulations vary significantly.
EV Charging
Some RestrictionsHackensack follows New Jersey state law requiring make-ready EV parking spaces in new developments. Public charging stations operate citywide, with parking limited to actively charging vehicles.
Overnight Parking
Some RestrictionsHackensack restricts overnight on-street parking in many residential areas. Permits or visitor passes are typically required between 2 a.m. and 6 a.m. on permitted streets.
Street Parking Limits
Some RestrictionsHackensack regulates on-street parking through posted time limits, residential permit zones, alternate-side rules, and metered areas downtown. Compliance with posted signs is mandatory citywide.
Commercial Vehicle Restrictions
Heavy RestrictionsHackensack restricts overnight parking of commercial vehicles in residential zones. Trucks above weight thresholds may not be parked on residential streets or driveways for extended periods.
RV & Boat Parking
Some RestrictionsHackensack restricts where recreational vehicles, boats, trailers, and campers may be parked or stored within city limits. Storage on residential streets and front yards is prohibited, with exceptions for active loading.
🧱 Fence Regulations
Planning to put up a fence? Height limits, material restrictions, and permit requirements differ by city - and sometimes by which side of the property the fence sits on.
Permit Requirements
Some RestrictionsHackensack requires a zoning permit and building permit for most new fences and replacements. Applications go through the Building Department, including a survey or site plan showing fence location, height, materials, and property lines before construction may begin.
Neighbor Fence Rules
Some RestrictionsHackensack fences must be installed on the owner's property, not on the property line, unless neighbors have a written shared agreement. The finished side typically faces neighboring properties. Disputes between neighbors over shared fences are civil matters under New Jersey law.
Retaining Walls
Some RestrictionsHackensack regulates retaining walls through building and zoning codes. Walls over 4 feet typically require engineered design and a building permit. Walls must address drainage, structural stability, and setbacks from property lines, with construction inspections at key stages.
Material Restrictions
Some RestrictionsHackensack permits common fence materials including wood, vinyl, ornamental metal, and chain link. Barbed wire and electrified fences are prohibited in residential zones. All fences must be maintained in good repair, with materials and finishes reviewed for compliance during permitting.
Pool Barriers
Heavy RestrictionsHackensack requires all swimming pools to be enclosed by a barrier at least 4 feet high with self-closing, self-latching gates. Requirements follow the New Jersey Uniform Construction Code and apply to in-ground, above-ground, and certain portable pools to prevent drowning.
Height Limits
Some RestrictionsHackensack restricts fence heights based on yard location. Front yard fences are limited to 4 feet, while side and rear yard fences may reach 6 feet. Corner lots have additional sight triangle requirements to maintain traffic visibility at intersections.
🐔 Animal Ordinances
Pet owners and aspiring chicken keepers should check local animal ordinances before signing a lease or closing on a home.
🌿 Landscaping Rules
From grass height limits to tree removal permits, landscaping rules can surprise new homeowners, especially in drought-prone areas with water restrictions.
Grass Height Limits
Some RestrictionsHackensack requires property owners to keep grass and weeds cut so vegetation does not exceed ten inches in height. The property maintenance chapter applies to all residential and commercial lots within city limits.
Rainwater Harvesting
Few RestrictionsHackensack does not prohibit residential rainwater harvesting. Rain barrels and small cisterns are encouraged for landscape irrigation under New Jersey water conservation policy and stormwater management goals.
Weed Ordinances
Some RestrictionsHackensack prohibits the growth of noxious weeds, brush, and uncontrolled vegetation on private property. The city may cut and remove weeds at the owner's expense if the owner fails to comply with notices.
Water Restrictions
Some RestrictionsHackensack residents receive water from Suez/Veolia North America via the Hackensack Water Company system. Outdoor watering is subject to state drought restrictions and utility-imposed odd or even day schedules during dry periods.
💼 Home Business
Working from home is common, but running a business from home often requires permits and must comply with zoning restrictions on customer traffic and signage.
Customer Traffic Restrictions
Some RestrictionsHackensack limits customer visits and vehicular traffic generated by home occupations to maintain neighborhood quality. Operators must control on-site parking and avoid disturbances that distinguish their property from surrounding homes.
Zoning Restrictions
Some RestrictionsHackensack permits limited home occupations in residential zones provided the use is clearly secondary to the dwelling. Operators cannot alter the residential character of the property and must comply with strict accessory use standards under the city zoning code.
Signage Rules
Heavy RestrictionsHackensack strictly limits signage for home occupations to preserve residential character. Most home-based businesses are prohibited from displaying any exterior commercial signage on their property under the municipal zoning code.
🏊 Swimming Pools & Spas
Pool ownership comes with safety fencing requirements, permit obligations, and drainage rules that vary by jurisdiction.
Fencing Requirements
Heavy RestrictionsHackensack regulates pool barriers through Chapter 100 (Housing and Property Maintenance), Article III of the City Code, plus the New Jersey Uniform Construction Code (N.J.A.C. 5:23-3.14) and the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code (ISPSC) adopted statewide. Private pools deeper than 24 inches must be enclosed by a fence or barrier at least 48 inches high.
Safety Rules
Heavy RestrictionsSwimming pool safety in Hackensack is governed by the New Jersey Swimming Pool Subcode (N.J.A.C. 5:23-3.10A, adopting the 2018 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code with NJ amendments) and locally enforced under Hackensack City Code Chapter 100 (Housing and Property Maintenance, adopted July 8, 2008, amended through 2016), Article III. Private pools, hot tubs, and spas containing more than 24 inches of water must be completely enclosed by a self-closing, self-latching barrier at least 48 inches high above finished grade.
🏗️ Accessory Structures
Thinking about an ADU, shed, or garage conversion? Local rules on accessory structures have changed rapidly in recent years, especially in California.
Carport Rules
Some RestrictionsCarports in Hackensack are regulated as accessory structures under the zoning code, requiring permits and compliance with setback, height, and lot coverage limits. Attached carports follow principal building setbacks.
Tiny Homes
Heavy RestrictionsHackensack zoning enforces minimum dwelling unit sizes that effectively prohibit most tiny homes as primary residences. Tiny homes on wheels are treated as recreational vehicles and not permitted as permanent dwellings.
ADU Rules
Heavy RestrictionsHackensack regulates accessory dwelling units through its zoning code, with permissions varying by district. Most single-family residential zones do not permit standalone ADUs without variance approval from the Zoning Board of Adjustment.
Shed Rules
Some RestrictionsHackensack requires zoning permits for sheds, with size triggering full building permits. Sheds must comply with rear and side yard setbacks and lot coverage limits established in the city's zoning code.
Garage Conversions
Heavy RestrictionsConverting a garage into living space in Hackensack requires building permits, zoning review, and replacement parking. Conversions changing the use class trigger full Uniform Construction Code compliance and certificate of occupancy.
🌍 Environmental Rules
Grading & Drainage
Some RestrictionsHackensack regulates grading and drainage to prevent flooding, erosion, and impacts on neighboring properties. Significant earthwork or drainage modifications require engineering review and a grading permit through the Building Department.
Flood Zones
Heavy RestrictionsHackensack regulates development in flood hazard areas under Chapter 89 of the City Code, originally adopted December 6, 1982 and amended in its entirety on August 20, 2019. The chapter implements the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP), the New Jersey Flood Hazard Area Control Act (N.J.S.A. 58:16A-50 et seq. / N.J.A.C. 7:13), and Uniform Construction Code flood provisions for properties along the Hackensack River and adjacent areas.
🪧 Sign Regulations
Garage Sale Signs
Some RestrictionsHackensack permits garage and yard sale signs as temporary signage under Chapter 175, with strict limits on placement, size, and post-sale removal. Signs in public rights-of-way are subject to removal by the city.
Holiday Displays
Few RestrictionsHackensack generally permits residential holiday displays under Chapter 175 zoning without requiring permits. Displays must comply with property line setbacks, lighting, and noise rules to avoid neighbor complaints.
Political Signs
Few RestrictionsHackensack regulates signage under Chapter 175 zoning provisions but cannot impose content-based restrictions on political signs. Reasonable time, place, and manner rules apply equally to all temporary residential signage.
🗑️ Trash & Recycling
Bin Placement Rules
Some RestrictionsHackensack restricts where and when trash and recycling bins may be placed at the curb. Bins must not block sidewalks, fire hydrants, or roadways, and must be returned to the property after collection.
Recycling Requirements
Some RestrictionsHackensack mandates source-separated recycling under New Jersey's Mandatory Source Separation Act. Residents must separate paper, cardboard, glass, metal, and plastic containers from regular trash for scheduled curbside collection.
Bulk Item Disposal
Some RestrictionsHackensack offers periodic bulk pickup for large household items by appointment or scheduled neighborhood collection. Construction debris, hazardous waste, and white goods with refrigerants have separate disposal pathways.
Pickup Rules & Schedules
Some RestrictionsHackensack provides curbside trash collection on scheduled weekday routes, with bagged or containerized waste required. Set-out times are restricted, and unauthorized commercial waste, hazardous materials, and electronics are excluded from regular pickup.
🚁 Drone Rules
Recreational Drones
Heavy RestrictionsRecreational drone use in Hackensack is governed primarily by FAA Part 107 and N.J.S.A. 2C:40-27. Hackensack parks rules and privacy ordinances may further restrict launching from city property.
Commercial Drones
Heavy RestrictionsCommercial drone operators in Hackensack must hold an FAA Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate, comply with Teterboro controlled airspace rules, and obtain LAANC authorization for most flights within city limits.
🚪 Soliciting & Door-to-Door
No-Knock Registry
Some RestrictionsHackensack residents may post No Soliciting signs that legally bar commercial solicitors from approaching their doors. The city restricts soliciting hours, typically prohibiting door-to-door activity during evening, nighttime, and early morning periods. Police investigate violations and revoke permits for noncompliant solicitors.
Solicitor Permits
Some RestrictionsHackensack requires door-to-door solicitors, peddlers, and canvassers to obtain a permit from the City Clerk before conducting business in residential areas. Applicants undergo background checks and must display identification while soliciting. Religious and political canvassing is generally exempt under First Amendment protections.
🌙 Curfew Laws
Juvenile Curfew
Some RestrictionsHackensack maintains a juvenile curfew prohibiting minors under 18 from being in public places during late-night hours without parental accompaniment. Exceptions exist for work, emergencies, and school-sponsored activities.
Park Curfew
Some RestrictionsHackensack public parks close to the public during overnight hours, typically from dusk or 10:00 p.m. until sunrise. Trespass after closing is enforceable as a municipal violation by the police department.
📐 Building Setbacks & Zoning
Setback Rules
Heavy RestrictionsHackensack establishes minimum front, side, and rear yard setbacks that vary by zoning district. Single-family residential zones typically require larger yards than multifamily or commercial zones. Setbacks govern placement of principal buildings, accessory structures, and additions like decks or garages.
Lot Coverage Limits
Some RestrictionsHackensack regulates the percentage of a lot covered by buildings and impervious surfaces to manage stormwater and neighborhood character. Residential districts typically permit 30-40% building coverage, with higher allowances for total impervious coverage including driveways and patios.
Structure Height Limits
Heavy RestrictionsHackensack caps building heights based on zoning district. Single-family residential districts typically limit structures to 35 feet or 2.5 stories. Mixed-use and downtown redevelopment zones permit taller buildings, with maximums set through redevelopment plans and site plan review.
🌳 Tree Protection
Tree Removal Permits
Heavy RestrictionsHackensack requires a tree removal permit from the Building Department before removing trees with DBH of six inches or more on private property, or any street tree with DBH of 2.5 inches or more.
Heritage & Protected Trees
Heavy RestrictionsHackensack designates all public shade trees as protected and prohibits cutting, defacing, or attaching items to any shade tree without prior written permission from the City Manager under Chapter 162.
🏷️ Garage & Yard Sales
Frequency Limits
Some RestrictionsHackensack limits how often a household may conduct garage sales each year. Most residents are restricted to two or three permitted sales annually to discourage de facto retail activity.
Garage Sale Permits
Some RestrictionsHackensack requires residents to obtain a permit before holding a garage, yard, or tag sale. Permits are issued by the City Clerk's office for a small administrative fee.
Overall: What to Expect in Hackensack
Hackensack has 59 ordinances on file across 19 categories. Of these, 4 are rated permissive, 37 moderate, and 18 strict. This gives you a general sense of how tightly regulated daily life is in Hackensack compared to other cities.
Rules can change, and enforcement varies. Always verify specific requirements with the city directly before making major decisions like building a fence, listing on Airbnb, or starting a home business.