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Shoreline, WA Home Business: Zoning & Home Occupation Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Floor-area cap
25 percent of dwelling floor area
Employee cap
Two nonresident FTEs on site
Activity location
Indoors only in residential zones
Vehicle limits
Two vehicles, 14,000 lb / 9 ft / 22 ft
License
City business license, Chapter 5.05 SMC

Summary

In the City of Shoreline, home occupations are allowed as an accessory use in any dwelling under Shoreline Municipal Code § 20.40.400, capped at 25 percent of the home's floor area, indoor operations only, and no more than two nonresident employees on site. A City business license under Chapter 5.05 SMC is required.

Intent/Purpose: The City of Shoreline recognizes the desire and/or need of some citizens to use their residence for business activities. The City also recognizes the need to protect the surrounding areas from adverse impacts generated by these business activities. Residents of a dwelling unit may conduct one or more home occupations as an accessory use(s), provided: A. The total area devoted to all home occupation(s) shall not exceed 25 percent of the floor area of the dwelling unit. Areas with garages and storage buildings shall not be considered in these calculations, but may be used for storage of goods associated with the home occupation. ... ... C. No more than two nonresident FTEs working on site shall be employed by the home occupation(s). ... ... J. All home occupations must obtain a business license, consistent with Chapter 5.05 SMC.

Full Breakdown

Section 20.40.400 opens with an intent statement recognizing residents' desire to run businesses from home while protecting neighbors from adverse impacts, then sets nine lettered standards that apply to every home occupation citywide. The floor-area cap in subsection A limits all home occupation space to 25 percent of the dwelling unit's floor area, though garages and storage buildings are excluded from that calculation and can still be used to store home-occupation goods. Subsection B confines all activity, including storage, to indoors in residential zones, except for growing or storing plants used by the business.

Staffing is capped at two nonresident full-time-equivalent employees on site under subsection C. Subsection D bars specific high-impact uses outright in residential zones: automobile, truck and heavy-equipment repair, auto body work or painting, parking and storage of heavy equipment, and on-site metals and scrap recycling. Retail sales are restricted to mail order, or telephone and electronic sales with off-site delivery, under subsection E, and any in-person services to patrons must be by appointment or provided off site under subsection F. Vehicles used for the business are capped at two, each no heavier than 14,000 pounds, no taller than nine feet and no longer than 22 feet, under subsection G.

One four-square-foot sign is allowed without a permit under subsection I, and every home occupation must hold a City business license under Chapter 5.05 SMC per subsection J. Daycares, residential care facilities, animal keeping and bed and breakfasts are carved out and regulated under their own sections instead.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the 25 percent floor-area cap, employing more than two nonresident workers, running a prohibited activity such as auto body work, or operating without the required Chapter 5.05 business license, is a code violation. The Director can issue a notice and order under SMC § 20.30.760, with civil penalties starting at $500 for the first 14 days past the compliance deadline and rising every 14-day period after that under § 20.30.770(D); willful violations can be charged as a misdemeanor under § 20.30.770(B).

Frequently Asked Questions

How much of my house can I use for a home business in Shoreline?
Section 20.40.400(A) caps home occupation space at 25 percent of the dwelling unit's floor area. Garage and storage-building space is not counted toward that limit and can still be used to store goods for the business.
Can I hire employees for my home-based business?
Yes, but only up to two nonresident full-time-equivalent employees working on site, under § 20.40.400(C). All the business activity, including any storage, must stay indoors in residential zones except for growing or storing plants, under subsection B.
What kinds of home businesses are not allowed?
Subsection D of § 20.40.400 bans automobile, truck and heavy-equipment repair, auto body work or painting, parking or storage of heavy equipment, and on-site metals and scrap recycling in residential zones, regardless of how small the operation is.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Shoreline

All Shoreline rules

How Shoreline compares: Easiest Cities to Run a Home Business·Compare Shoreline to another location·View the Washington home business overview

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