Woodland, CA Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Encampment Sanitation (2026)
Key Facts
- Removal notice
- written, at least 24 hours in advance
- Property storage period
- no less than 90 days
- Storage/retrieval fee
- none charged
- Enforcing agencies
- WPD, Code Enforcement, Parks/Public Works
- Chapter classification
- civil, no citations issued
- Adopted
- Ordinance 1654, 2019
Summary
In the City of Woodland, California, Woodland Municipal Code § 9.50.030 bans placing an encampment on City property, citing the solid waste, syringes, untreated human waste, and rodent hazards such camps create under § 9.50.010(B), and § 9.50.060 requires 24 hours' written notice before removal along with information on available shelter and services.
Tents and other habitable structures erected for temporary shelter often exhibit the following public safety hazards, all of which present public health risks and can become vectors for disease, illness, and rodents: 1. Solid waste from discarded food and other garbage; 2. The presence of syringes; 3. Untreated human waste; ... It is unlawful to place an encampment upon City property. This prohibition shall not apply to the placement of an encampment on City property pursuant to and in compliance with a permit or other written authorization signed by the City Manager or other City employee with authority to provide such permits or authorizations. ... The enforcing employee shall provide occupants of an encampment notice of intent to remove the encampment at least 24 hours in advance of any action to remove the encampment.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 9.50, Encampments Within the City Limits (Ord. 1654, 2019), finds that tents and other habitable structures on City property create public health risks that can become vectors for disease, illness, and rodents, listing solid waste from discarded food and garbage, the presence of syringes, untreated human waste, unsanitary food storage, and lack of potable water (§ 9.50.010(B)), plus an increased risk of criminal activity (§ 9.50.010(C)). The prohibition at § 9.50.030 bars placing an encampment, defined broadly at § 9.50.020 to include a tarp tied to a structure or bush, on City property unless the City Manager or another authorized employee has issued a written permit.
Enforcement under § 9.50.050 is available to the Woodland Police Department, the Code Enforcement Division, Parks and Public Works personnel, or other local law enforcement, but violations of this chapter "do not constitute infractions, misdemeanors, or felonies" and "no citation may be issued," making removal a civil process distinct from the misdemeanor camping ban in Chapter 9.48. Before removing an encampment, the enforcing employee must offer housing, shelter, and services information (§ 9.50.040), and § 9.50.060 requires written notice served personally and posted at least 24 hours before removal, stating the location, date and time, the violation, available shelter contacts, and a warning that abandoned property will be impounded for at least 90 days and then discarded if unclaimed, with no fee charged for storage or retrieval.
Violations & Fines
Because Chapter 9.50 removal is civil rather than criminal, "no citation may be issued for a violation of this chapter" under § 9.50.050(B); occupants instead receive the 24-hour written removal notice, and any personal property left behind is impounded for at least 90 days before being discarded if unclaimed, while § 9.50.080 preserves enforcement of any other applicable federal, state, or local law.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can the City of Woodland remove a homeless encampment without notice?
Is camping in an encampment a crime in Woodland?
What happens to belongings left when an encampment is cleared?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Woodland
California rules heatmap·Compare Woodland to another location·View the California homelessness & encampment rules overview
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Encampment Sanitation in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Yolo County handle encampment sanitation.