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Woodland, CA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Section
Woodland Municipal Code § 17.64.030(C)(1), (D)(1)
Permit trigger
Retaining wall 36 in (3 ft) or more
Combined fence+wall max
8 feet, Director approval
Measured from
Midpoint of the retaining wall
Offset alternative
3 ft offset measures fence from grade
Adopted
Ord. 1722, 6/18/2024

Summary

In the City of Woodland, California, Municipal Code § 17.64.030 requires a Building Permit for any retaining wall 36 inches or taller, and lets the Director approve a combined fence-and-retaining-wall height of up to eight feet, measured from the wall's midpoint, where a fence sits atop a wall built to address a grade difference.

1. All fences and walls over six feet in height and all retaining walls 36 inches or greater in height require a Building Permit (see § 17.100.130, Building Permit). ... ... 1. Fence and Retaining Wall Combinations. Where a fence is located at the top of a retaining wall required to address grade differential, and a six-foot maximum height fence is normally applicable, the Director may allow a combined height of fence and retaining wall up to eight feet, as measured from the midpoint of the retaining wall to the fence top. Where the fence is offset from a retaining wall by at least three feet, the fence height shall be measured from finished grade to the fence top.

Full Breakdown

Woodland Municipal Code § 17.64.030(C)(1) sets the Building Permit trigger for retaining walls at 36 inches, or three feet, in height, the same section that requires a permit for any fence or wall over six feet; a retaining wall reaching that height must go through § 17.100.130's Building Permit process, which brings City review of the wall's engineering, footing and drainage before construction. Subsection D.1, Fence and Retaining Wall Combinations, addresses the common case where a retaining wall built to correct a grade difference carries a fence on top: normally a six-foot maximum height fence applies, but where the fence sits directly atop the retaining wall, the Director may approve a combined fence-and-wall height of up to eight feet, measured from the midpoint of the retaining wall to the top of the fence.

If the fence is instead offset from the retaining wall by at least three feet, the code measures the fence's height independently from finished grade rather than combining it with the wall, letting a property owner keep the full separate fence allowance on top of the wall's own height. Because the combined-height provision is Director-approved rather than automatic, applicants document the grade differential and wall design as part of the Building Permit submittal, and the retaining wall itself must still meet the § 17.64.030(D) setback and, where applicable, the encroachment-permit requirement of § 17.64.030(C)(2) if it sits in the public right-of-way.

Violations & Fines

Building a retaining wall of 36 inches or more without the required Building Permit, or stacking a fence on a retaining wall to exceed the eight-foot combined height without the Director's approval, can bring a stop-work order and require the owner to obtain after-the-fact permitting, engineering documentation, or removal of the portion of the structure that exceeds the approved combined height.

Frequently Asked Questions

At what height does a Woodland retaining wall need a permit?
36 inches, or three feet. Woodland Municipal Code § 17.64.030(C)(1) requires a Building Permit under § 17.100.130 for any retaining wall reaching that height, the same section that requires a permit for fences and walls over six feet.
Can I put a six-foot fence on top of my retaining wall?
The Director may approve a combined fence-and-retaining-wall height of up to eight feet, measured from the midpoint of the retaining wall to the top of the fence, under § 17.64.030(D)(1). Offsetting the fence at least three feet from the wall instead lets the fence height be measured independently from finished grade.
Does a retaining wall need engineering review in Woodland?
Any retaining wall 36 inches or taller requires a Building Permit, which brings City review of the wall's engineering, footing and drainage under the adopted Building Code, per § 17.64.030(C)(1); walls under that height are not subject to the Building Permit process.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Woodland

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