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Glen Cove, NY Hurricane Preparedness: Flood Elevation (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 154-18A
Elevation required
2 feet above base flood elevation
Applicable zones
V1-V30, VE, V, moderate wave action
Foundation rule
No spread footings or fill for support
Maximum fine
$250 or 15 days, per § 154-9

Summary

In Glen Cove's coastal high-hazard flood zones, new and substantially improved homes must be elevated on pilings, columns, or shear walls to at least two feet above base flood elevation, per City Code § 154-18A. The rule targets storm-surge and wave forces from hurricanes and coastal storms, not routine inland flooding.

New construction and substantial improvements shall be elevated on pilings, columns or shear walls such that the bottom of the lowest horizontal structural member supporting the lowest elevated floor (excluding columns, piles, diagonal bracing attached to the piles or columns, grade beams, pile caps and other members designed to either withstand storm action or break away without imparting damaging loads to the structure) is elevated to or above two feet above base flood elevation so as not to impede the flow of water.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 5003439; v76 updated 2026-08-26; through 08-26-2026).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 154's coastal high hazard standards apply within Zones V1-V30, VE, or V, and in any area of moderate wave action, on the Flood Insurance Rate Map adopted at § 154-6, covering Glen Cove's harbor-facing shoreline where storm surge is the dominant flood risk. Under § 154-18A, new construction and substantial improvements must be elevated on pilings, columns, or shear walls so the bottom of the lowest horizontal structural member supporting the lowest floor sits at or above two feet above base flood elevation, keeping the structure clear of the flow of water during a storm.

Subsection B requires the structural design to account for wind and water loads acting simultaneously during the base flood, including wave impact, current drag, and waterborne debris, using wind values from the Building Code of New York State. Foundation standards in Subsection C bar the use of spread footings or fill for structural support, and Subsection D sets pile-spacing and penetration requirements, including a minimum penetration of five feet below mean sea level where the base flood elevation is +10 feet or less. Breakaway walls below the elevated floor, permitted under Subsection N, must be designed to fail under loads of no more than 20 pounds per square foot so a storm surge does not damage the elevated structure above.

These standards sit on top of the general encroachment and subdivision rules in § 154-15 and the anchoring and flood-resistant-materials requirements in § 154-16 that apply citywide.

Violations & Fines

Building or substantially improving a structure in a coastal high hazard zone without meeting the § 154-18 elevation and construction standards is a Chapter 154 violation under § 154-9, punishable by a fine of up to $250 or up to 15 days' imprisonment, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense. A structure that does not comply and lacks an approved variance is reported to FEMA.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high must a home be built in Glen Cove's coastal flood zone?
In Zones V1-V30, VE, and V, and any area of moderate wave action, § 154-18A requires the bottom of the lowest structural member supporting the lowest floor to sit at or above two feet above the base flood elevation, with the structure raised on pilings, columns, or shear walls rather than fill.
Why does Glen Cove require pilings instead of a solid foundation near the harbor?
Section 154-18C bars spread footings and fill as structural support in coastal high hazard areas because those foundations cannot resist the combined wind and water forces of a storm surge. Pilings or columns, sized under § 154-18D, transfer those loads safely to the soil while letting floodwater pass beneath the structure.
What if a breakaway wall is installed below an elevated house?
Section 154-18N allows breakaway walls below the lowest floor only if they are designed to fail under a load of no more than 20 pounds per square foot, unless a professional engineer certifies a stronger design will still collapse safely before the elevated structure is damaged.

Sources & Official References

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