Eagan, MN Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Species banned
- 4: ginkgo (female), box elder, elm, cottonwood
- Applies to
- Any lot, unless naturally occurring
- Also barred from
- Public rights-of-way and native landscapes
- Enforcement
- City forester
Summary
Eagan bans planting four tree species anywhere in the city unless they occur naturally: female ginkgo, box elder, non-disease-resistant elm species, and nonhybrid cottonwood species. City Code § 10.21, Subd. 5 makes it unlawful to plant these trees or their seeds on any lot, and the same list is barred from public rights-of-way and managed natural landscapes citywide.
Subd. 5. City to control tree planting. It is unlawful to plant on any lot or land parcel any tree or seed therefrom that is a prohibited species where such trees are not naturally occurring. Prohibited species are defined as the following trees: A.Ginkgo (female only);B.Box elder;C.Non-disease-resistant elm species; andD.Nonhybrid cottonwood species.
Full Breakdown
Eagan City Code § 10.21, Subd. 5, titled City to control tree planting, makes it unlawful to plant any tree or seed of a prohibited species on any lot or land parcel where the species is not naturally occurring. The four banned species are female ginkgo, box elder, non-disease-resistant elm species, and nonhybrid cottonwood species, chosen because they are prone to weak wood, invasive seeding, or disease susceptibility that threatens the city's shade tree canopy. The same four species are separately barred from being introduced to public right-of-way or boulevard plantings under the city's landscaping standards in Sec.
11.70, Subd. 12, so a homeowner cannot plant them in the boulevard strip either. The rule reaches beyond raw planting: no area established as, or restored to, a managed natural landscape or woodland condition under Sec. 10.21, Subd. 3.C may contain any prohibited tree species, which means a property owner registering a native-plant landscape must exclude these trees from the design and remove any that appear. The definition of invasive species plant in Sec. 10.21, Subd. 2, which covers any non-native plant that spreads on its own and displaces native vegetation, works alongside this tree-specific ban as part of the broader unmanaged-vegetation standard the city enforces citywide.
Because the prohibition targets planting rather than existing growth, a mature tree of a banned species that already exists on a lot is not itself unlawful, but replacing it with the same species, or letting seedlings spread, is.
Violations & Fines
Planting a prohibited species, ginkgo (female), box elder, non-disease-resistant elm, or nonhybrid cottonwood, on any lot, in the public right-of-way, or within a registered managed natural landscape is unlawful under City Code § 10.21, Subd. 5, and the city forester can require removal. A chapter 10 violation is punishable as a misdemeanor under Eagan City Code § 10.99.
Frequently Asked Questions
What tree species are banned in Eagan?
Can I keep a banned species tree I already have?
Are these species also banned from a native-plant landscape?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Eagan
Compare Eagan to another location·View the Minnesota invasive plant rules overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.