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Muncie, IN Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Named banned trees
Box elder, silver maple, cottonwood
Also banned
Species on Indiana Invasive Species Council list
Applies to
Non single/two-family development landscape plans
Tree replacement ratio
2 new trees per mature tree removed
Max fine
$2,500 per offense (§10.99)

Summary

In the City of Muncie, Muncie City Code § 150.214.5(B)(3)(f)(1) bars three named trees, box elder, silver maple, and cottonwood, plus anything on the Indiana Invasive Species Council's invasive-plant list, from any landscape plan a commercial, industrial, or multi-family development is required to file. The rule protects the city's mandatory buffer and green-belt plantings, not single-family yards.

To provide for easier and more cost efficient maintenance, the following trees, which are invasive, prone to disease, excessive breakage, and/or other problems, shall not be used and/or planted as a part of any required landscape plan: acer negundo, box elder; acer saccharinum, silver maple; and populus deltoides, cottonwood; and plants included on the Indiana Invasive Species Council's list of invasive plants.

Full Breakdown

The invasive-species restriction lives inside Muncie's zoning development standards for site landscaping, Muncie City Code § 150.214.5, which under § 150.214.5(B)(1) applies to all development other than one- and two-family residential, plus any enlargement that increases ground coverage by more than ten percent or floor area by more than 25 percent. Section 150.214.5(B)(3)(f) sets the landscaping, screening, planting, and preservation standards a required landscape plan must meet, and its first numbered item bans three named species outright, box elder (acer negundo), silver maple (acer saccharinum), and cottonwood (populus deltoides), because the city found them invasive, disease-prone, and prone to breakage, then extends the ban to whatever the Indiana Invasive Species Council currently lists as an invasive plant, so the prohibited list grows as the state's list grows.

The same subsection separately protects healthy existing trees of 12 inches or more in diameter and requires two replacement trees for each one removed. Required landscaping under § 150.214.5(B)(3)(f)(6) must go in before a certificate of occupancy issues, or within eight months of first occupancy if weather delays planting, and owners remain responsible under § 150.214.5(B)(3)(f)(7) for replacing anything that dies in its first growing season. An owner who disagrees with how a landscape plan was scored can appeal to the board of zoning appeals or seek a variance under § 150.214.5(C).

Because this section of the zoning code carries no fine of its own, noncompliance falls back on Muncie City Code § 10.99, the citywide general penalty of not more than $2,500.00 per offense.

Violations & Fines

Planting box elder, silver maple, cottonwood, or a species on the Indiana Invasive Species Council's list in a required commercial, industrial, or multi-family landscape plan violates Muncie City Code § 150.214.5(B)(3)(f)(1); the plan commission can withhold a certificate of occupancy until the landscaping is corrected, and any remaining violation is fined under the citywide general penalty of § 10.99, not more than $2,500.00 per offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I plant a silver maple in Muncie?
Not in a required commercial or multi-family landscape plan. Muncie City Code § 150.214.5(B)(3)(f)(1) specifically bans silver maple, along with box elder and cottonwood, from any landscape plan required for non-single/two-family development because the city considers them invasive and disease-prone.
Does Muncie's invasive-plant rule apply to my house?
No. Section 150.214.5(B)(1) limits these landscaping standards to development other than one- and two-family residential, so a homeowner planting a yard tree isn't covered. The ban targets landscape plans submitted for commercial, industrial, and multi-family projects.
What list does Muncie use to decide which plants are invasive?
Beyond the three trees it names outright, box elder, silver maple, and cottonwood, § 150.214.5(B)(3)(f)(1) incorporates the Indiana Invasive Species Council's list of invasive plants, so a species added to that state list becomes off-limits for required landscape plans in the city too.

Sources & Official References

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