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Broomfield, CO Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Broomfield, CO, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Protected tree threshold
6-12 inch DBH depending on lot location
Replacement caliper
2 to 3 inches per replacement tree
Fee-in-lieu
Allowed only if replacement/relocation infeasible
Appeal window
30 days to appeal damages fine
Max penalty
Up to $2,650 fine, Chapter 1-12

Summary

Broomfield's Tree Preservation chapter defines 'significant trees,' including private trees six to twelve inches in diameter near property lines, and requires developers to mitigate any that are removed during construction by planting equal caliper inches, relocating the tree, or paying into the tree preservation account. Section 17-71-060 sets the replacement standard.

(1)Private protected tree, which is any tree with:(i)A DBH of six inches or more located on any lot within twenty feet of a street right-of-way (including an approved private street or other access easement), or(ii)A tree with a DBH of eight inches or more located within ten feet of any other property line, or(iii)A tree with a DBH of twelve inches or more located elsewhere on the lot or tract. ... (A)Replacement trees. No tree proposed for replacement shall be less than two inches or more than three inches in caliper and shall be of no less quality species than the tree removed, as determined by the Tree Appraisal Guidelines published by the International Society of Arboriculture (ISA), as amended.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 17-71 of the Broomfield Municipal Code, adopted by Ordinance No. 2240 on December 10, 2024, requires a tree preservation plan before any site activity on a property undergoing new construction, a 65%-or-greater floor-area expansion, redevelopment, or a parking lot expansion of more than 50%. Section 17-71-030(L) defines a 'significant tree' to include a private protected tree with a diameter at breast height (DBH) of six inches or more within twenty feet of a street right-of-way, eight inches or more within ten feet of any other property line, or twelve inches or more anywhere else on the lot, plus public protected trees on city or easement land under similar thresholds.

Trees rated 1 through 4 for health under the condition-rating scale in Section 17-71-040(B) must be preserved or mitigated if removed; trees rated 5 or 6, or non-desirable species, do not require mitigation. Section 17-71-060(A) sets the replacement standard: a replacement tree must be between two and three inches in caliper and of no lesser quality species than the tree removed, measured against International Society of Arboriculture appraisal guidelines, so an eighteen-inch loss can be replaced with nine two-inch trees or six three-inch trees. If on-site replacement or relocation is not feasible, Section 17-71-060(C) allows off-site replacement on another Broomfield parcel or public land, or a payment in lieu of mitigation calculated from the city's fee schedule under subsection (E). Accessory dwelling unit construction on single-unit residential lots is exempt under Section 17-71-020(B).

Violations & Fines

Damaging or removing a protected tree without an approved mitigation plan violates Chapter 17-71. The city and county forester or landscape architect appraises the loss and issues a damages fine under Section 17-71-080, which the property owner may appeal to the city and county manager within thirty days; unpaid fines become a lien on the property after ninety days. Separately, Section 17-71-090(B) allows a civil penalty per violation, per day, up to the general penalty cap of $2,650.00 in Chapter 1-12, pursued through Broomfield Municipal Court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a large tree on my property in Broomfield?
A standalone removal permit is not required for routine yard trees, but Chapter 17-71 requires a tree preservation plan and mitigation whenever a 'significant tree,' generally six inches or more in diameter near a property line, is removed as part of new construction, a major addition, or redevelopment reviewed by Community Development.
How many trees must I plant if I remove a protected tree during construction in Broomfield?
Section 17-71-060(A) requires replacement trees of two to three inches in caliper equal in total to the caliper inches removed; for example, an eighteen-inch loss from two nine-inch trees can be replaced with nine two-inch caliper trees or six three-inch caliper trees of comparable quality.
What happens if I damage a protected tree during construction in Broomfield?
The city and county forester or landscape architect appraises the damage and issues a damages fine under Section 17-71-080, based on the tree's size, species, and condition; the property owner has thirty days to appeal to the city and county manager before the fine can become a lien on the property.

Sources & Official References

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