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Issaquah, WA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified November 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Issaquah, WA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Permit required
All actions under Chapter 18.812 unless exempt
Standard replacement
At least one tree per tree removed
Landmark tree replacement
Two trees per landmark tree removed
Landmark tree size
Greater than 30 inches DBH
Permit duration
180 calendar days, one extension up to six months
Emergency removal filing
Application within three business days

Summary

A tree permit is required in Issaquah for all actions under Land Use Code Chapter 18.812 unless 18.812.030 exempts the work. Permits are granted on listed grounds such as nuisance, dying, diseased or hazardous trees, with replacement of at least one tree per tree removed, two per landmark tree, and permits expire 180 calendar days after issuance.

A tree permit is required for all actions under this chapter unless explicitly exempt in IMC 18.812.030 , Exemptions. ... 1. A tree permit may be granted when one or more of the following criteria are met: a. Removal of tree(s) meeting the definition of a nuisance tree. ... c. Removal of dying or diseased trees. Written recommendations from a qualified professional arborist are required. ... 2. Tree replacement is required at a ratio not less than one tree replaced for every tree removed and must provide canopy coverage equal to or greater than the tree(s) being removed. ... F. Tree permits expire 180 calendar days after the date the permit is issued, unless the Department grants one extension of up to six months

Full Breakdown

Land Use Code § 18.812.050 opens with one sentence: a tree permit is required for all actions under Chapter 18.812 unless explicitly exempt in 18.812.030. Approval can come as a tree permit, or inside a landscape, grading, site work, or building permit. The exemptions cover removal of nonsignificant trees not protected by any other means, pruning that does not meet the definition of excessive pruning, removal by a public agency or franchised utility in a public right-of-way or upon a public easement, and removal tied to mineral resource extraction. Under 18.812.040, removal of protected trees is prohibited except as provided in 18.812.050, removal from a vacant lot before approved project development is prohibited, and in critical areas and native growth protection easements removal is prohibited except through 18.812.050.

A permit can be granted when one or more criteria are met: a nuisance tree; replacing dead significant trees; dying or diseased trees, which require written recommendations from a qualified professional arborist; species on the King County noxious weed list; thinning a heavily wooded area on arborist recommendation; solar access for buildings with an active solar energy system; sight line or traffic hazards that pruning cannot resolve; and wildfire risk mitigation based on a Wildfire Risk Assessment with Eastside Fire and Rescue. Replacement is required at not less than one tree for every tree removed, providing canopy coverage equal to or greater than the removed tree, unless the site still meets its canopy coverage targets.

Landmark trees (greater than 30 inches DBH) carry a stricter track: an abbreviated tree plan, a mitigation evaluation by a qualified professional arborist, and replacement at two trees for every landmark tree removed. Hazardous trees need an abbreviated tree plan and TRAQ forms or an arborist report, with no report needed for a tree that is completely dead. Emergency removal is allowed before a permit if an application reaches the Department within three business days following the unpermitted action and the stump stays available for City inspection. Permits expire 180 calendar days after issuance, with one extension of up to six months on a written request before expiration. A fee in lieu of replacement under 18.812.110 requires Director approval and payment before the permit issues.

Violations & Fines

Section 18.812.160 sends tree violations to the enforcement provisions of Chapter 18.108 IMC and adds civil penalties. Under Chapter 64.12 RCW the City may be entitled to triple the civil damages claimed or assessed. Penalty factors include the City's investigation costs, the violator's economic benefit, the value of trees lost, and replanting and restoration costs. Illegal topping requires a five-year pruning schedule from a qualified professional arborist. Penalties go into the City tree account.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a tree on my Issaquah lot?
Yes, unless 18.812.030 exempts it. Exempt actions include removing nonsignificant trees not protected by any other means and pruning that is not excessive pruning. Everything else needs a tree permit, which can be issued alone or included in a landscape, grading, site work, or building permit.
How many trees must I plant to replace a removed tree?
Section 18.812.050(A)(2) requires not less than one tree replaced for every tree removed, with canopy coverage equal to or greater than the removed tree. For a landmark tree, greater than 30 inches DBH, the ratio is two trees per tree removed. The requirement can be waived if the site still meets its canopy coverage targets.
What if a tree is an emergency hazard?
Under 18.812.050(D), hazardous trees can be removed before a permit in emergency conditions, meaning immediate danger to life or dwellings or similar stationary and valuable property. You must apply to the Department within three business days, supply evidence such as an arborist report, and keep the stump available for City inspection.
How long does an Issaquah tree permit last?
A tree permit expires 180 calendar days after the date it is issued. The Department can grant one extension of up to six months if the applicant submits a written request before expiration with a reasonable justification, such as financial hardship, hardship in obtaining replacement trees, or weather-related factors.

Sources & Official References

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