Novi, MI Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)
Tree removal permit rules in Novi, MI, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.
Key Facts
- Permit required for
- Any regulated-woodland tree removal
- Also covers
- Historic/specimen trees, clearing, grubbing
- Application fee
- Set by council resolution
- Key exception
- ≤3 transplants per parcel per year
- Appeal deadline
- 10 calendar days to city council
- Permit validity
- Start in 6 months, expires at 12
Summary
In the City of Novi, removing, damaging or destroying any tree or woody vegetation within a regulated woodland, or any historic or specimen tree anywhere in the city, requires a woodland use permit under City Code § 37-26. Land clearing and grubbing need the same approval, and only the limited exceptions in § 37-27 avoid it.
(a)Except for those activities expressly permitted by section 37-27, it shall be unlawful for any person to conduct any activity within a regulated woodland site without first having obtained a use permit upon proper application including the following activities:(1)Removing, damaging or destroying any tree or similar woody vegetation of any d.b.h. ... (2)Removing, damaging or destroying any historic or specimen tree; and(3)Land clearing or grubbing.
Full Breakdown
City Code § 37-26 makes it unlawful to remove, damage or destroy any tree or similar woody vegetation of any diameter within a regulated woodland site, to remove any designated historic or specimen tree, or to conduct land clearing or grubbing, without first obtaining a use permit from the community development department. A final approved subdivision plat or site plan can itself satisfy the permit requirement. Applicants submit a site plan identifying trees of eight inches DBH or larger by species and condition, often prepared by a certified arborist, along with a fee set by council resolution; the parks and forestry operations manager and community development director review the application and report to the planning commission, which grants or denies it.
Section 37-27 exempts limited activities from the permit: transplanting up to three trees per parcel per year, removing one tree under eight inches DBH once a certificate of occupancy has issued, removing dead or storm-damaged trees under ANSI standards, registered farming and forestry operations, and emergency utility repairs, provided a report on the emergency work reaches the planning commission within 14 days. Under § 37-32, permitted work must begin within six months and the permit lapses after twelve months regardless of progress. A denied or conditioned application can be appealed to the city council within ten calendar days under § 37-31, which suspends the permit decision pending the outcome.
Violations & Fines
Cutting or damaging a regulated tree without the required use permit violates chapter 37 and triggers City Code § 37-5: a municipal civil infraction under § 1-11, a civil penalty equal to the tree's value under the International Society of Arboriculture shade tree formula paid into the city tree fund, and possible inch-for-inch tree replacement. The city can also issue a stop-work order, and continued violation after that order can be enforced through the circuit court as a nuisance per se.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to remove a tree on my property in Novi?
Are there exceptions that let me remove a tree without a permit?
How long is a Novi woodland use permit valid, and can I appeal a denial?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Novi
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Tree Removal & Heritage Trees in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Oakland County handle tree removal & heritage trees.