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Union, NY Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Lot height limit
10 inches on the average
Curb strip limit
Four inches on the average
Where it applies
Town of Union outside Johnson City and Endicott villages
Exclusions
Agricultural-zoned lots; tracts of 10 or more acres at Board discretion
Cure period
Three days from service of notice
Maximum fine
$250, 15 days, or both; each week separate

Summary

In the Town of Union outside the Villages of Johnson City and Endicott, weeds, tall grass and other objectionable vegetation cannot exceed 10 inches on the average on an occupied or unoccupied lot, and cannot exceed four inches on the average on the strip between the property line and the curb or road. The Town cuts after a three-day notice and liens the cost.

A. It shall be unlawful for any owner, lessee or occupant, or any agent, servant, representative or employee of any such owner, lessee or occupant, having control of any occupied or unoccupied lot or tract or any part thereof in the Town of Union to permit or maintain on any such lot or tract any growth of weeds, tall grass or other objectionable vegetation to a greater height than 10 inches on the average, or any accumulation of dead weeds, grass or brush, or to permit or maintain on or along the sidewalk, street or alley adjacent to such lot or tract between the property line and the curb, or between the property line and the traveled portion of such street or alley where there is no curb, any growth of weeds, tall grass or other objectionable vegetation to a greater height than four inches on the average.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 83 of the Town of Union Code, adopted 12-30-1975 as L.L. No. 7-1975, controls weeds, tall grass and other objectionable vegetation. Section 83-5(A) makes it unlawful for any owner, lessee or occupant, or any agent or employee of one, having control of an occupied or unoccupied lot or tract to permit or maintain a growth of weeds, tall grass or other objectionable vegetation higher than 10 inches on the average. The same sentence bars any accumulation of dead weeds, grass or brush. Along the sidewalk, street or alley next to the lot, between the property line and the curb, or between the property line and the traveled portion where there is no curb, the limit drops to four inches on the average. The four-inch strip standard was added by L.L. No. 2-2015.

Section 83-4 applies the chapter to any lot or tract in the Town of Union outside the incorporated Villages of Johnson City and Endicott. Lots zoned as an agricultural district on the Official Zoning Map are excluded from the weed and tall grass provisions, as are tracts of 10 or more acres at the discretion of the Town Board. Section 83-5(B) separately bars poison ivy, jimson weed, ragweed and other poisonous or harmful plants from extending upon, overhanging or bordering any public place, or releasing seeds or pollen into one.

Enforcement starts with a notice of violation served personally on the owner, lessee, occupant or responsible person, or posted in a conspicuous place on the premises with a copy mailed to the last known address (§ 83-8). If the work is not done within three days of service, the Town can cut, trim or remove the vegetation and assess the total cost on the real property as a lien collected like other Town charges. Attorney, engineering, consultant and court costs are also charged to the owner (§ 83-7). Section 83-7.1 adds that trees, bushes and hedges over a public street or sidewalk must be trimmed so the lowest branches are not less than 10 feet from the ground. Repeat notices within a twelve-month period trigger inspection fees under § 83-10.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Chapter 83 is an offense punishable by a fine not to exceed $250 or imprisonment not to exceed 15 days, or both, and each week's violation is a separate offense (§ 83-9). Inspection fees for repeat notices in twelve months are $100 for the second, $150 for the third, $200 for the fourth and $500 for the fifth, with a 25% increase if unpaid 30 days after billing (§ 83-10).

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can grass get on a lot in the Town of Union?
Section 83-5(A) sets 10 inches on the average for weeds, tall grass and other objectionable vegetation on any occupied or unoccupied lot, and it also bars any accumulation of dead weeds, grass or brush. On the strip between the property line and the curb, or the traveled portion of the road where there is no curb, the limit is four inches on the average.
Does the weed rule apply to farms and large parcels?
Not to the weed and tall grass provisions on lots zoned as an agricultural district on the Official Zoning Map, or on tracts of 10 or more acres at the discretion of the Town Board, under § 83-4. The chapter covers only the Town of Union outside the incorporated Villages of Johnson City and Endicott.
What happens after I receive a notice of violation?
You have three days from service to cut, trim or remove the vegetation. After that the Town can do the work itself and assess the total cost, including officials' time, on your real property as a lien under § 83-7. Notice is served personally or by posting on the premises with a copy mailed to your last known address.
Are there extra fees for repeat violations?
Yes. Under § 83-10, the first notice or order to remedy in a twelve-month period carries no charge, and the second carries a $100 inspection fee, the third $150, the fourth $200 and the fifth $500. The fee rises 25% if unpaid 30 days after billing, and the Code Enforcement Official or Town Comptroller can waive it for good cause.

Sources & Official References

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