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Bloomfield, NJ Noise from Specific Sources: Car Alarm Limits (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Continuous alarm sound
Must stop within five minutes of activation
Impulsive alarm sound
Must stop within 15 minutes of activation
Covers
Exterior burglar alarm of a building or motor vehicle
Impulsive sound defined
Pressure peak or burst lasting less than one second
Enforcer
Certified noise control officers
Civil penalty
Not more than $500 per offense, each day separate

Summary

In Bloomfield Township, Essex County, New Jersey, § 635-6(B)(4) requires an exterior burglar alarm on a building or motor vehicle to stop within five minutes for continuous airborne sound and within 15 minutes for impulsive sound after activation. A noise control officer enforces the limit, with civil penalties up to $500.

B. Notwithstanding the provisions of Tables I and II, the following standards shall apply to the activities or sources of sound set forth below: ... (4) An exterior burglar alarm of a building or motor vehicle must be activated in such a manner that the burglar alarm terminates its operation within five minutes for continuous airborne sound and 15 minutes for impulsive sound after it has been activated;

Full Breakdown

Section 635-6 of Chapter 635, Noise, adopted by the Bloomfield Board of Health, lists standards that apply notwithstanding the Table I and II limits. Paragraph (4) covers the exterior burglar alarm of a building or of a motor vehicle. The alarm must be activated so that it terminates its operation within five minutes for continuous airborne sound and 15 minutes for impulsive sound after it has been activated. The clock runs from activation, so a chirping or beeping alarm gets a longer window than a steady siren or horn blast. Section 635-1 defines impulsive sound as either a single pressure peak or a single burst of multiple pressure peaks lasting less than one second, and defines a motor vehicle as any vehicle propelled other than by human or animal power on land.

The rule is enforced by noise control officers, who under § 635-4 must be certified in noise enforcement, must act within their designated jurisdiction and must be authorized to issue a summons. They measure under N.J.A.C. 7:29-2 and can cooperate with noise control officers of adjacent municipalities in enforcing one another's noise ordinances. Section 635-5(D) separately caps impulsive sound at 80 decibels, and impulsive sound that repeats four or more times in any hour is measured as continuous sound against Table I.

Section 635-6(A)(1) exempts the activities listed at N.J.A.C. 7:29-1.5 except as Subsection B provides, so the burglar alarm limit in B(4) stands on its own. Section 635-2(C) treats stationary emergency signaling devices differently: their electromechanical testing cannot meet or exceed 10 seconds. Section 635-7(C) states that nothing in the chapter impairs any common law or statutory cause of action or legal remedy of a person injured by a violation.

Violations & Fines

Under § 635-7, a violation brings an enforcement document from the noise control officer according to N.J.A.C. 7:29-1.7, and the recipient is entitled to a hearing in municipal court. Any person who violates the chapter is subject to a civil penalty of not more than $500 per offense, and each day of a continuing violation is an additional, separate and distinct offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a car alarm sound in Bloomfield Township, NJ?
Under § 635-6(B)(4), an exterior burglar alarm of a motor vehicle must terminate its operation within five minutes for continuous airborne sound and 15 minutes for impulsive sound after it has been activated. The same paragraph applies the identical limits to the exterior burglar alarm of a building.
What is the difference between continuous and impulsive alarm sound?
Section 635-1 defines impulsive sound as either a single pressure peak or a single burst of multiple pressure peaks lasting less than one second. A chirp or beep pattern fits that description, which is why the alarm limit gives it 15 minutes. A sustained siren is continuous airborne sound with a five-minute limit.
Who enforces the alarm limit in Bloomfield Township?
Noise control officers enforce Chapter 635. Section 635-4 requires the officer to be certified in noise enforcement and authorized to issue a summons, and the officer cooperates with adjacent municipalities' officers. Under § 635-7 the officer issues an enforcement document, and the recipient is entitled to a hearing in municipal court.
What is the penalty if my alarm runs past the limit?
Section 635-7(B) provides a civil penalty of not more than $500 for each offense. If the violation is of a continuing nature, each day during which it occurs is an additional, separate and distinct offense. The recipient of the enforcement document can contest it at a hearing in the municipal court having jurisdiction.

Sources & Official References

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