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Westfield, IN Noise from Specific Sources: Car Alarm Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Base noise standard
audible 40 ft or 90 dB at 6 ft
Alarm exemption condition
investigated and turned off promptly
First offense fine
up to $250
Fourth+ offense fine
up to $2,500 within 2 years
Each day counts
separate offense (§ 34-54)

Summary

Westfield's noise ordinance bars sound audible 40 feet away or louder than 90 decibels at six feet, but exempts properly installed burglar alarms and other warning devices, including vehicle alarms, on one condition: the cause must be investigated and the alarm turned off within a reasonable time.

No person shall play, use or operate any machine or device for the producing or reproducing or sound, including, but not limited to, loudspeakers, radios, CD players, television sets, musical instruments, phonographs, cassette players or any other machine designed or intended to produce or reproduce sound, not operate any motor vehicle that contains a modified or defective exhaust system, if such machine, device or vehicle is located in or on any of the following: ... (2)Any private property and the sound generated therefrom is clearly audible 40 feet or more outside of said private property line, or is at a level of 90 decibels or more when measured from a distance of not less than six feet from said private property line. ... The following are exempted from the provisions of this subchapter: ... (3)Burglar alarms and other warning devices when properly installed, providing the cause for such alarm or warning device sound is investigated and turned off within a reasonable period of time.

Full Breakdown

Section 34-51 sets the city's baseline noise standard: no device may produce sound that is clearly audible 40 feet or more from its source, or measures 90 decibels or more at a distance of six feet, whether on public property or private property (measured from the property line). Section 34-52 then lists nine exemptions from that prohibition, and the third covers "burglar alarms and other warning devices when properly installed" — the category a vehicle alarm falls into. The exemption is conditional, not absolute: it applies only "providing the cause for such alarm or warning device sound is investigated and turned off within a reasonable period of time." A car alarm that a driver ignores, or that no one silences promptly, loses the protection of the exemption and becomes an enforceable violation of the general noise prohibition.

The Westfield Police Department enforces the article. Enforcement runs through section 34-53, which sets escalating infraction fines, and section 34-54, which makes each day of a continuing violation a separate offense and lets the city seek injunctive relief plus recovery of attorney fees and costs if it has to sue to force compliance. There is no separate car-alarm permit or registration system in the code; the alarm exemption and its investigate-and-silence duty are the whole of the local rule.

Violations & Fines

Fines escalate under section 34-53: up to $250 for a first offense, up to $500 for a second offense within two years, up to $1,000 for a third, and up to $2,500 for a fourth or subsequent offense within two years. Section 34-54 makes each day of a continuing violation a separate offense and authorizes the city to seek injunctive relief and recover attorney fees and costs of suit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are car alarms exempt from Westfield's noise ordinance?
Only conditionally. Section 34-52(3) exempts "burglar alarms and other warning devices when properly installed" from the general noise prohibition, but only if the cause of the alarm is investigated and the alarm is turned off within a reasonable period of time.
How long can a car alarm sound before it becomes a violation?
The code does not set a minute count; it requires the cause to be investigated and the device turned off "within a reasonable period of time." An alarm left sounding indefinitely loses its exemption and is enforceable under the general 40-foot/90-decibel noise standard in section 34-51.
What happens on a repeat noise violation in Westfield?
Fines escalate under section 34-53: up to $250 for a first offense, rising to $500, $1,000, and up to $2,500 for a fourth offense within two years. Each additional day the violation continues is treated as a separate offense under section 34-54.

Sources & Official References

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