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Carmel, IN Noise Ordinances: Aircraft Noise (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Local code section
Carmel City Code Sec. 6-158(b)(13) (exemption)
Local regulation
None - aircraft noise is exempt
Primary regulator
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
Legal basis
Federal preemption of aircraft-noise control
Where to complain
FAA or airport noise-abatement office

Summary

Carmel City Code Sec. 6-158(b)(13) expressly exempts 'sounds associated with the operation of aircraft' from its noise limits. Aircraft noise is regulated by the Federal Aviation Administration, not by the city, because federal law preempts local control of aircraft operations and noise.

Sounds associated with the operation of aircraft or snow removal equipment.

Full Breakdown

Carmel does not regulate aircraft noise, and could not lawfully do so. Sec. 6-158(b)(13) lists 'sounds associated with the operation of aircraft or snow removal equipment' among the exemptions from the city's noise ordinance, so overflight and aviation noise are outside the local decibel limits. This aligns with federal law: through the Federal Aviation Act and the Noise Control Act, Congress gave the FAA exclusive authority over aircraft noise 'at the source' and over the navigable airspace, and courts have held that state and local governments are preempted from regulating aircraft operations, routes, schedules, and in-flight noise.

Violations & Fines

There is no local penalty for aircraft noise in Carmel because Sec. 6-158(b)(13) exempts it and federal law preempts local regulation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Carmel regulate aircraft noise?
No. Sec. 6-158(b)(13) expressly exempts sounds associated with the operation of aircraft from the city noise ordinance. Aircraft noise is handled at the federal level by the FAA.
Why can't the city limit airplane noise?
Federal law preempts local control of aircraft operations and noise. Through the Federal Aviation Act and Noise Control Act, the FAA has exclusive authority over aircraft noise and navigable airspace, so cities cannot set their own aircraft-noise rules.
Who do I contact about aircraft noise near Carmel?
Contact the FAA or the noise-abatement office of the airport whose operations are involved. Carmel Metropolitan Police enforce only the local ordinance, which does not cover aircraft.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Carmel

All Carmel rules

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