Pontiac, MI Noise Ordinances: Vehicle Noise (2026)
Key Facts
- Heavy vehicle limit (>35 mph)
- 90 dB(A) at 50 feet
- Passenger vehicle limit (>35 mph)
- 82 dB(A) at 50 feet
- New-vehicle sale cap
- 83 dB(A) heavy/moto, 80 dB(A) other
- Fine
- $100.00 (§ 114-32)
- Test standard
- SAE/ANSI procedures (§ 114-31)
Summary
City Code § 114-30 caps motor-vehicle noise measured at 50 feet, from 76 to 90 dB(A) depending on vehicle weight, speed zone, and whether the test is stationary, while § 114-28 requires every vehicle to run a working muffler and bars cutouts, bypasses, or removed baffles.
(a) A person shall not operate a motor vehicle unless the motor vehicle is equipped with a muffler in good working order and in constant operation to prevent excessive or unusual noise and annoying smoke. A person shall not remove, destroy, or damage any of the baffles contained in the muffler, nor shall a person use a muffler cutout, bypass, or similar device upon a motor vehicle on a highway or street. ... (a) A person shall not operate a motor vehicle ... on a highway or street if the motor vehicle produces total noise exceeding one of the following limits at a distance of 50 feet except as provided in subsections (a)(2)(c) and (3)(c) of this section: ... (3) A motor vehicle or a combination of vehicles towed by a motor vehicle not covered in subsection (a)(1) or (2) of this section: a. Eighty-two dB(A) if the maximum lawful speed on the highway or street is greater than 35 miles per hour. b. Seventy-six dB(A) if the maximum lawful speed on the highway or street is not more than 35 miles per hour. c. Ninety-five dB(A) under stationary run-up test 20 inches from the end of the tailpipe.
Full Breakdown
Section 114-28 requires every motor vehicle on a Pontiac street to run "a muffler in good working order and in constant operation to prevent excessive or unusual noise and annoying smoke," and bars removing or damaging a muffler's baffles or fitting a cutout or bypass device; the exhaust system must also stop excessive fumes and keep any tailpipe and resonator the vehicle was originally built with. Section 114-30 sets the decibel ceilings, measured at 50 feet: a vehicle or combination rated 8,500 pounds GVWR or more may not exceed 90 dB(A) where the posted speed tops 35 mph, 86 dB(A) at 35 mph or under, or 88 dB(A) on a stationary run-up test; a motorcycle or moped is capped at 86/82 dB(A) moving and 95 dB(A) stationary at 75 inches; every other vehicle is capped at 82/76 dB(A) moving and 95 dB(A) stationary, measured 20 inches from the tailpipe.
New vehicles built after April 1, 1978 cannot be sold above 83 dB(A) (heavy vehicles and motorcycles) or 80 dB(A) (everything else) under § 114-30(b), and subsections (d) through (f) bar selling, installing, or modifying a muffler or exhaust part that pushes a vehicle over those limits. Testing follows Society of Automotive Engineers and American National Standards Institute procedures adopted at § 114-31. Penalties tier by provision under § 114-32: violating the sale/installation/modification subsections (b), (d) or (f) is a misdemeanor carrying a flat $100.00 fine; violating § 114-29's backfire rule or the moving/stationary/altered-exhaust limits in § 114-30(a), (c) or (e) is a civil infraction capped at a $100.00 fine, processed under the Michigan Vehicle Code; every other Article II violation, including a defective muffler under § 114-28, is punishable by up to a $100.00 fine, 90 days' imprisonment, or both.
Violations & Fines
Running a defective muffler, cutout or bypass, or exceeding the 50-foot decibel caps in § 114-30 draws a civil infraction or misdemeanor fine of $100.00 under § 114-32; other Article II violations, including a bad muffler under § 114-28, carry up to $100.00 and/or 90 days' imprisonment.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pontiac
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