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Kyle, TX Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

CEVMS brightness cap
0.3 fc over ambient at 250 ft
General sign cap
75 foot-candles, all signs
Bare-bulb near homes
25W night / 33W day within 150 ft
Certification required
factory-programmed, password-protected dimmer
Up-lighting
banned; down-lighting required

Summary

Digital billboards along Interstate 35 in the City of Kyle must automatically dim so their brightness never exceeds 0.3 footcandles above ambient light, measured 250 feet from the sign, under City Code § 29-17(c)(7)i. Before a permit issues, the sign manufacturer must certify in writing that the brightness limit is factory-programmed and cannot be altered by the operator.

i. Display. 1. All CEVMS signs must automatically adjust the sign brightness so that the brightness level of the sign is no more than 0.3 footcandles over ambient light conditions at a distance of 250 feet from the sign. A digital display sign must be equipped with both a dimmer control and photocell that automatically adjusts the display's intensity according to natural ambient light conditions. ... ... 3. Before the issuance of a CEVMS sign permit, the applicant shall provide written certification from the sign manufacturer that: i. The light intensity has been factory programmed to comply with the maximum brightness and dimming standards in this subsection; and ii. The light intensity is protected from end-use manipulation by password-protected software or other method satisfactory to the building official.

Full Breakdown

Every changeable electronic variable message sign must carry both a dimmer control and a photocell that automatically adjusts the display's intensity to natural ambient light, and the applicant must submit the manufacturer's written certification that the intensity is factory-programmed to the brightness and dimming standard and shielded from end-user manipulation by password-protected software or an equivalent method acceptable to the building official (§ 29-17(c)(7)i.1, i.3). This CEVMS-specific limit sits alongside the chapter's general sign brightness cap: illumination on any sign in the city, measured perpendicular to the sign face at a distance equal to the sign's narrowest dimension, may not exceed 75 foot-candles, and bare bulb lighting near residential uses is capped at 25 watts at night and 33 watts in daylight within 150 feet of a home (§ 29-13(c), (d)).

Up-lighting is banned outright for any externally illuminated sign; internally illuminated letters or down-lighting must be used instead to cut light pollution, and where the sign chapter conflicts with the outdoor lighting rules in Chapter 53, Article V, the outdoor lighting standard controls (§ 29-13(g)). CEVMS message changes must also hold for at least eight seconds and complete within two seconds, with no flashing, dimming or brightening outside of a scheduled change, reinforcing the steady-brightness standard (§ 29-17(c)(7)j).

Violations & Fines

Operating a digital billboard above the 0.3-footcandle brightness ceiling, bypassing the required dimmer or photocell, or defeating the password-protected brightness controls is a chapter 29 violation. Like other sign offenses, it is a misdemeanor carrying a fine of up to $2,000.00 upon conviction, and each day the sign runs out of compliance is a separate offense (§ 29-30(a)).

Frequently Asked Questions

How bright can a digital billboard be in Kyle?
A CEVMS sign must automatically dim so it never exceeds 0.3 footcandles above the ambient light level measured 250 feet from the sign. It must have both a dimmer control and a photocell to adjust automatically, and the manufacturer must certify in writing that the brightness setting is factory-programmed and cannot be changed by the operator.
Do regular Kyle business signs have a brightness limit too?
Yes. Outside of the digital-billboard-specific rule, every sign in the city is capped at 75 foot-candles of illumination measured perpendicular to the sign face, and bare bulb lighting within 150 feet of a home is limited to 25-watt bulbs at night and 33-watt bulbs during the day.
Can a business point sign lighting upward in Kyle?
No. Up-lighting is prohibited for externally illuminated signs; the code requires internally illuminated letters or down-lighting instead to reduce light pollution, and if the sign rules ever conflict with Chapter 53's outdoor lighting standards, the outdoor lighting rule controls.

Sources & Official References

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