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Ogden, UT Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Light projection limit
8 feet from the sign structure (§18-2-4 F)
Electrical permit
Required before wiring an illuminated sign (§18-1-5)
Enforcing agency
Ogden Building Services Division
First civil penalty
$125 after the warning period expires
Maximum civil penalty
$500 for repeat violations
Criminal penalty
Class C misdemeanor (§18-1-11)

Summary

Ogden City Code caps how far a light fixture can project from any sign structure, including off-premises billboards, at eight feet under the sign construction standards in Title 18. Any illuminated or floodlighted sign also needs a separate electrical permit from the Building Services Division before it can be wired, and Building Services enforces both requirements citywide.

F. Lights: For purposes of illumination, lights shall not extend more than eight feet (8') from the sign structure if attached to the sign or sign structure.

Full Breakdown

Title 18, the Outdoor Sign Code, sets one lighting rule that applies to every sign type in Ogden City, from a small wall sign to an off-premises billboard: under section 18-2-4, part of the chapter 2 construction standards, any light fixture attached to a sign or sign structure cannot extend more than eight feet from that structure. The title separately defines a 'SIGN, ILLUMINATED' as any sign using a light source, internal or external, to make its message readable, and a 'SIGN, FLOODLIGHTED' as a sign lit only by devices that reflect or project light onto it from the outside, the arrangement most billboards along Ogden's freeway corridors use.

Because chapter 3's off-premises sign rules at section 18-3-27 carve out no separate lighting standard for billboards, the general chapter 2 limit is the one that governs their lights. Before any illuminated or floodlighted sign, billboard included, can be tied into an electrical source, section 18-1-5 requires the owner to obtain a separate electrical permit from the Division of Building Services, on top of the standard sign permit, and section 18-2-3 requires that wiring meet the current electrical code and title 7, chapter 14 of the Ogden City Code.

The Building Services Division administers and enforces Title 18 under section 18-1-8, inspecting every permitted sign and requiring proper maintenance, and the building official may enter a property at reasonable times to check a sign's compliance. A sign that violates the lighting or permit rules is not shielded from the sign removal and nonconforming-sign process in section 18-1-9, which lets the building official order the sign rebuilt or removed to conform.

Violations & Fines

Violating any Title 18 sign provision, including the eight-foot light limit or the electrical permit requirement, is a class C misdemeanor under section 18-1-11, plus escalating civil penalties: $125 for a first citation after the warning period expires, $250 for a second, and $500 for any later or repeat violation. The city can also enforce Title 18 by injunction, abatement or mandamus, and any of these penalties can be combined with denial, suspension or revocation of a sign permit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Ogden regulate how billboards are lit?
Yes. Ogden City Code section 18-2-4 limits how far any light fixture can extend from a sign structure to eight feet, and this applies to off-premises billboards as well as on-premises signs since Title 18 does not carve out a separate lighting rule for billboards. Any illuminated or floodlighted sign also needs an electrical permit from Building Services before it is wired.
Who enforces Ogden's sign lighting rules?
The Building Services Division enforces Title 18 under section 18-1-8, inspecting permitted signs and requiring proper maintenance. The building official can enter a property at reasonable times to check compliance and can order a noncompliant sign rebuilt or removed under section 18-1-9.
What happens if a billboard's lighting violates the code?
A violation is a class C misdemeanor under section 18-1-11, and the city can add civil penalties starting at $125 for a first citation, rising to $250 and then $500 for repeat violations after the warning period expires. The city may also seek an injunction or revoke the sign permit.
Can I appeal a decision about my sign's lighting or permit?
Yes. Under section 18-1-12, decisions on chapter 2 construction and lighting standards go to the Board of Building and Fire Code Appeals, while civil penalty decisions are appealed under title 1, chapter 4, article B of the city code.

Sources & Official References

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