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South Fulton, GA Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

External illumination cap
55 foot-candles maximum
LED pixel spacing
16 mm max, tri-color required
Brightness cap
0.30 fc above ambient at 100-150 ft
Fail-safe requirement
Drops to lowest allowed level if sensor fails
Non-compliance penalty
Disconnection of electrical power supply

Summary

South Fulton caps externally illuminated signs, including billboards, at 55 foot-candles and requires downward-directed light on freestanding signs. LED billboards must use tri-color pixels no more than 16 millimeters apart and auto-dimming brightness controls.

Freestanding signs with external illumination shall have light directed downward.(3)Externally illuminated signs shall not exceed 55 foot-candles...d.LED signs. In addition to all other requirements of this Article, LED signs must comply with the following:1.All such signs shall be "tri-color" signs or better, in which each pixel consists of a group of at least one red, green and blue LED or similar light emitting device.2.Maximum distances between pixels shall be as follows for freestanding signs (including billboards): no more than 16 mm between pixels, measured center-to-center both horizontally and vertically...e.Maximum brightness.1.The sign must employ a light sensing device that adjusts the brightness as ambient light conditions change.2.The sign shall not operate at a brightness level of more than 0.30 foot candles above ambient light levels measured at 100 feet from the sign (150 feet for sign faces greater than 100 square feet in area)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 13 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

04(c) of the South Fulton Zoning Ordinance sets construction standards for sign illumination that govern billboards as freestanding signs. Externally illuminated signs cannot exceed 55 foot-candles, and freestanding signs with external illumination must have their light directed downward. R. 7. 30 foot-candles above ambient light measured at 100 feet from the sign (150 feet for faces over 100 square feet). A fail-safe device must drop the sign to its lowest allowed nighttime brightness if the light sensor fails. Applicants must submit a written installer statement certifying compliance with the city's brightness rules as part of the sign permit application, and certify actual compliance within 30 days of installation. , where the two conflict the more restrictive rule controls.

Violations & Fines

Operating an electronic billboard that exceeds the 0.30-foot-candle-above-ambient brightness cap, disables its light-sensing or fail-safe device, or shows flashing or scrolling content visible from a public street violates Section 706.04(c), and the ordinance authorizes the City to disconnect the sign's electrical power supply at the owner's expense until it is brought into compliance. A billboard installer who fails to submit the required 30-day post-installation compliance certification is likewise in violation of the permit conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

How bright can an illuminated billboard be in South Fulton?
Externally illuminated signs, including billboards, cannot exceed 55 foot-candles under Section 706.04(c)(3). Electronic billboards are further capped at no more than 0.30 foot-candles above ambient light, measured at 100 feet (150 feet for sign faces over 100 square feet).
What happens if a South Fulton billboard's brightness sensor fails?
Section 706.04(c)(5) requires a fail-safe device that automatically drops the sign to the lowest night-time brightness level allowed, regardless of the time of day, so the sign cannot default to full brightness during a sensor malfunction.
Can the city shut off power to a noncompliant electronic billboard?
Yes. Section 706.04(c)(7) states that operating an electronic changeable copy sign in violation of the brightness or fail-safe requirements may result in disconnection of the electrical power supply to the sign at the owner's expense.

Sources & Official References

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