Wicomico County, MD Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- § 225-126.B(6), Outdoor advertising structures
- Lighting standard
- Indirect illumination only
- Permit required
- Sign permit from the Building Inspector
- Residential buffer
- No lit sign within 100 ft of a visible dwelling
- Max zoning fine
- $500 per violation, per day
Summary
Any lit outdoor advertising structure in unincorporated Wicomico County must be indirectly illuminated under § 225-126.B(6), on top of the sign permit, 100-foot setback, 300-square-foot face cap and 30-foot height limit that apply to billboards generally.
No outdoor advertising structure shall be erected without a sign permit issued by the Wicomico County Building Inspector. All such structures shall conform to the following minimum requirements: ... Distance from residential district. No outdoor advertising structure may be erected within 100 feet of any dwelling located in an adjacent residential district if such sign is visible from such dwelling. ... Lighting. All outdoor advertising structures, where lighted, shall be indirectly illuminated.
Full Breakdown
Wicomico County Code § 225-126, Outdoor advertising structures, sets the billboard standards for unincorporated Wicomico County, and Subsection B(6) addresses lighting directly: all outdoor advertising structures, where lighted, shall be indirectly illuminated. That single sentence bars direct, glaring illumination of a billboard face, in effect requiring a lighting method such as external floodlighting aimed onto the sign rather than internally lit or backlit panels. The lighting rule sits inside the same permit framework as the rest of § 225-126B: no outdoor advertising structure may be erected without a sign permit from the Wicomico County Building Inspector, structures must be set back 100 feet from the property line facing a public road (or 150 feet from the road's center line, whichever is greater), each sign face is capped at 300 square feet, structures cannot exceed 30 feet in height, and a lit billboard within 100 feet of an adjacent residential dwelling is barred outright if visible from that dwelling.
Because the indirect-illumination requirement applies to every outdoor advertising structure covered by the section, it reaches any billboard the county permits outside the 660-foot federal-aid highway buffer set by Subsection A, tying lighting design into the same permit review that checks setback, spacing and size.
Violations & Fines
A billboard lit with direct or internally illuminated panels instead of indirect illumination violates § 225-126.B(6) and is a civil zoning violation under § 225-23, punishable by a fine of up to $500 per violation, with each day of continued violation treated as a separate offense. Enforcement officers authorized by the Planning Director may issue citations, and the county may revoke the sign permit for continued noncompliance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a billboard in unincorporated Wicomico County be internally lit at night?
Is a lit billboard allowed near a house?
What is the penalty for a billboard that violates the lighting rule?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Wicomico County
Compare Wicomico County to another location·View the Maryland outdoor lighting overview
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