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Elgin, IL Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Residential brightness cap
3.0 avg footcandles, 25 ft max mount
Business district cap
5.0 avg footcandles, 40 ft max mount
Shielding trigger
Luminaires over 1,800 lumens (900 for spot/flood)
Light loss factor
0.75 to 0.8
Plan required before install
Dept. of Code Administration and Development Services

Summary

Elgin's outdoor lighting chapter caps brightness by zoning district and forces full-cutoff shielding on brighter fixtures: any luminaire over 1,800 lumens (900 lumens for spot or flood lights) cannot emit light above a horizontal plane through its lowest light-emitting part, and near residential lines or streets those same fixtures must mount no higher than 25 feet under § 19.13.125.

Any luminaire with a lamp or lamps rated at a total of more than one thousand eight hundred (1,800) lumens, and all spot or flood luminaires with a lamp or lamps rated at a total of more than nine hundred (900) lumens, shall not emit any direct light above a horizontal plane through the lowest direct light emitting part of the luminaire. Any luminaire with a lamp or lamps rated at a total of more than one thousand eight hundred (1,800) lumens, and all flood or spot luminaires with a lamp or lamps rated at more than nine hundred (900) lumens, shall be mounted at a height equal to or less than twenty-five (25) feet, when the luminaire is located within fifty (50) feet of a residential property line or a public street right-of-way line.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 7).

Full Breakdown

100). 120). 0 average footcandles and 40 feet. 130(B)). 130(C)). 125's glare-control rule forces the brightest fixtures, those over 1,800 lumens generally or 900 lumens for spot/flood lights, to stay below a horizontal cutoff plane, and to mount at 25 feet or less whenever they sit within 50 feet of a residential property line or public street right-of-way.

Violations & Fines

Installing or modifying outdoor lighting without first filing the plan required by § 19.13.120, or exceeding the footcandle, uniformity-ratio, or mounting-height limits in § 19.13.130's table, makes the fixture noncompliant and subject to correction under chapter 19.52's nonconforming-lighting provisions; unshielded commercial or industrial fixtures that also breach the § 19.13.125 glare-cutoff rule can be ordered re-aimed, re-shielded, or lowered.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Elgin require full cutoff or shielded light fixtures?
Yes. Section 19.13.125 requires any luminaire rated over 1,800 lumens, and any spot or flood light over 900 lumens, to avoid emitting direct light above a horizontal plane through its lowest light-emitting part, effectively requiring full-cutoff shielding on brighter fixtures.
What is Elgin's maximum outdoor lighting level for a home?
Single-family and multifamily residential parking-area lighting is exempt from the footcandle table entirely under § 19.13.130(B), as long as each outdoor lamp is rated 100 watts or less; other residential-zoned lighting is capped at 3.0 average footcandles under the same section's table.
Do I need a permit for outdoor lighting in Elgin?
Section 19.13.120 requires an outdoor lighting plan filed with the Department of Code Administration and Development Services before installing or modifying most outdoor lighting, showing fixture locations, footcandle readings, and mounting heights, though routine maintenance of existing fixtures is exempt.
How close to a residential lot can a bright commercial light be mounted?
Section 19.13.125 requires any luminaire over 1,800 lumens (900 lumens for spot or flood lights) located within 50 feet of a residential property line or public street right-of-way to be mounted at 25 feet or less.

Sources & Official References

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