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Sun Prairie, WI Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Maximum illumination
0.50 footcandles at property line
Minimum parking-lot lighting
0.4 footcandles after sunset
Measured at
the property line
Citation
Sun Prairie Code § 17.36.070(D)(2)

Summary

Sun Prairie caps light spilling onto neighboring land at 0.50 footcandles measured at the property line, a numeric ceiling written directly into the city's exterior lighting standards to keep glare off adjoining properties.

A.Purpose. The purpose of this section is to regulate the spill-over of light and glare on operators of motor vehicles, pedestrians, and land uses in the vicinity of a light source in order to promote traffic safety and to prevent the creation of nuisances. ... 2.Intensity of Illumination. In no instance shall the amount of illumination attributable to exterior lighting, as measured at the property line, exceed 0.50 footcandles.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 71).

Full Breakdown

50 footcandles. That property-line measurement point matters because it targets what actually crosses onto a neighbor's land rather than how bright a fixture is at its source, so a powerful light aimed and shielded away from adjoining property can comply where a dim, unshielded one might not. 1. 4 footcandles of illumination, so the code is calibrating for both enough light to function and not so much that it trespasses next door. Lighting plans documenting fixture location and expected illumination levels must be shown on the site plan reviewed at development approval under subsection C.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding 0.50 footcandles at the property line violates Section 17.36.070(D)(2) and is enforced under the Title 17 penalty in Section 17.48.060. The zoning administrator can order correction within ten working days by written notice or abate a hazardous condition directly and charge the cost to the property owner, with each day the excess illumination continues counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How bright can a neighbor's outdoor light be at my property line in Sun Prairie?
Section 17.36.070(D)(2) caps illumination attributable to exterior lighting at 0.50 footcandles as measured at the property line, regardless of how bright the source fixture is.
Does Sun Prairie also require a minimum amount of outdoor lighting?
Yes, for parking and circulation areas. Section 17.36.070(D)(5) requires at least 0.4 footcandles in vehicular parking, loading and circulation areas that are used after sunset.
Who checks whether a new development's lighting meets the 0.50 footcandle limit?
The city reviews lighting location, orientation and expected illumination as part of the required site plan under Section 17.36.070(C), so compliance is checked before a permit is issued.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sun Prairie

All Sun Prairie rules

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