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Vacaville, CA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Duty
Shield/direct lighting to avoid nuisance
Residential yard lights
Capped at fenceline height
Applies to
Side and rear yard fixtures
Also barred
Glare impacting adjacent street traffic
Enforcement
Division 14.25 + Chapter 8.10 nuisance process

Summary

Vacaville requires all exterior lighting to be shielded and aimed so it doesn't create a hazard or nuisance on a neighboring property or bleed onto adjacent streets, under VMC Section 14.09.240.110(A). Yard lights mounted on a house to light the side or rear yard specifically cannot shine above the top of the fenceline, a direct cap on spillover onto the property next door.

Lighting shall be shielded and directed so as not to create a hazard or nuisance to other properties or impact traffic on adjacent streets. Lighting fixtures attached to residential dwellings to illuminate the side or rear yards shall not shine above the top of the fenceline.

Full Breakdown

240's citywide performance standards. It applies to every use and property in the City and imposes two distinct duties. First, a general shielding and direction requirement: exterior lighting must be shielded and directed so that it does not create a hazard or nuisance to other properties, and so it does not impact traffic on adjacent streets, meaning a fixture that glares into a neighbor's window or into oncoming traffic fails the standard regardless of how bright it measures. Second, a specific rule for residential yard lighting: fixtures attached to a dwelling to illuminate the side or rear yard cannot shine above the top of the fenceline.

That fenceline cap is the code's concrete, measurable trespass line for houses, distinguishing this section from the separate footcandle-intensity standard in subsection C, which limits how bright a fixture can be rather than where its light is allowed to fall. Because the standard is written as a performance requirement rather than a fixture-type mandate, compliance is judged by the practical effect: shielded fixtures typically satisfy it, while unshielded floodlights aimed toward a shared property line typically do not. 25, Enforcement Procedures, and the City's public nuisance abatement process.

Violations & Fines

A light-trespass complaint is handled as an enforcement matter under Division 14.25, Enforcement Procedures, referenced directly in Section 14.09.240.110. Code Enforcement can require the property owner to reshield, redirect, or lower a fixture that shines above the fenceline or glares onto a neighbor's yard or the street, and a fixture causing an ongoing nuisance can be pursued through the City's public nuisance abatement process in Chapter 8.10.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high can a side-yard light shine on my house before it violates the code?
It cannot shine above the top of the fenceline. VMC Section 14.09.240.110(A) specifically caps residential dwelling-mounted side- and rear-yard lighting at fence height so it doesn't spill onto the neighboring lot.
What counts as a lighting 'nuisance' to a neighboring property?
The code doesn't set a numeric trespass limit; it requires lighting to be shielded and directed so it does not create a hazard or nuisance to other properties or impact traffic on adjacent streets, judged on the fixture's actual glare and spillover effect.
Who enforces a complaint about a neighbor's floodlight shining into my yard?
The City handles it through Division 14.25, Enforcement Procedures, and the Chapter 8.10 nuisance abatement process; Code Enforcement can require the fixture be reshielded, redirected, or lowered to meet Section 14.09.240.110(A).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Vacaville

All Vacaville rules

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