Oldham County, KY Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)
Key Facts
- Who can petition
- 5+ residents or a public authority
- Hearing window
- 20-30 days after complaint served
- County remedy on noncompliance
- repair/demolish, then lien the property
- Appeal deadline
- 30 days, to Circuit Court
- Coverage
- unincorporated county plus City of Crestwood
Summary
The Fiscal Court can order an owner to repair or demolish a dangerous, dilapidated structure in unincorporated Oldham County (and the City of Crestwood) after a petition from five residents or a public authority, a hearing, and formal findings. If the owner ignores the order, the county can do the work itself and put a lien on the property.
§ 150.036 PETITION; NOTICE OF HEARING. ... Whenever a petition is filed with the Fiscal Court by a public authority or by at least five residents of the county alleging that any structure located in any unincorporated area of the county and the City of Crestwood presents a hazard to public health, safety or morals, or is otherwise inimical to the welfare of the residents of the county and if a preliminary investigation by the Fiscal Court discloses a basis for the charges, then the Fiscal Court shall cause to be served upon the owner and parties in interest in the structure, a copy of the complaint stating the charges with a notice of a scheduled hearing on the issues raised in the complaint. ... § 150.038 REPAIR OR DEMOLITION WHEN ORDER NOT COMPLIED WITH. If the owner fails to comply with the Fiscal Court order, the county may enter upon the premises for the purpose of making repairs, alterations, improvements or demolition of the structure. The amount of the costs incurred by the county in the repair, alteration, improvement or demolition of the structure shall be secured by a lien upon the real estate upon which the cost was incurred.
Full Breakdown
Sections 150.035 through 150.041 cover "Dilapidated Structures in Unincorporated Areas," defined to include the City of Crestwood along with the rest of unincorporated Oldham County. The process starts under § 150.036 when a public authority or at least five county residents petition the Fiscal Court alleging a structure is a hazard to public health, safety or morals, or otherwise harmful to residents' welfare. If a preliminary investigation supports the charge, the Fiscal Court serves the owner and other parties in interest with the complaint and schedules a hearing 20 to 30 days out; the owner may answer, appear, and give testimony, and the Fiscal Court's own evidentiary rules apply rather than formal courtroom rules.
Under § 150.037, the Fiscal Court then issues findings on whether the structure is a hazard and, if so, orders the owner to repair, alter or improve it, or in the alternative to remove or demolish it, within a specified time. Section 150.038 lets the county step in and do the repair, alteration or demolition itself if the owner doesn't comply, securing its costs with a lien on the real estate; if the county demolishes the structure, it sells salvageable materials and credits the proceeds against the cost, with any balance held for whoever the Circuit Court later determines is entitled to it.
Complaints and orders are served personally, by certified mail, or by publication under KRS Chapter 424 if the owner can't be located, and must be posted on the property and recorded with the County Court Clerk under § 150.039.
Violations & Fines
An owner who disagrees with a Fiscal Court order has 30 days from posting and service to petition the Circuit Court for relief under § 150.040; that appeal is the exclusive remedy, and no one affected can recover damages for action the Fiscal Court took under a valid order. Costs the county incurs fixing or demolishing a noncompliant structure become a lien on the property under § 150.038.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who can start a dilapidated-structure case against a property?
What happens if the owner ignores the Fiscal Court's repair order?
Can a property owner appeal a demolition order?
Does this apply inside city limits?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Oldham County
Compare Oldham County to another location·View the Kentucky property maintenance overview
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