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Oldham County, KY Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Banned examples
Bears, lions, tigers, wolves, wolf-dog hybrids, elephants
Also banned
Any poisonous reptile
Removal notice
72 hours after Chief of Police notice
No-notice seizure
If animal already injured someone or escaped
Enforcing official
Chief of the county police

Summary

Oldham County bans keeping dangerous wild animals, poisonous reptiles, and named hybrids anywhere in the unincorporated county. Section 90.50 lists bears, lions, tigers, leopards, wolves, wolf-dog hybrids, elephants, and more by name, and the county police chief can seize a noncompliant animal.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Oldham County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

It shall be unlawful for any person, partnership or corporation to keep, maintain or have in his or her possession or under his or her personal control within the county, any poisonous reptile or other animal of a species not ordinarily domesticated by humans and which in a wild state is carnivorous and which because of its nature or physical makeup is capable of inflicting serious physical harm or death to human beings; ... or is of a species not ordinarily domesticated by man and though not carnivorous, but because of its nature or physical makeup, is capable of inflicting serious physical harm or death to human beings, including but not limited to all bears, lions, tigers, leopards, wolves, wolf-dog hybrids, dog-coyote hybrids, domesticated cat-feral cat hybrids, wolverines, badgers, elephants or rhinoceroses.

Full Breakdown

Oldham County Code Section 90.50, Restrictions, makes it unlawful for any person, partnership, or corporation to keep, maintain, or have in their possession or control within the county any poisonous reptile, or any other animal of a species not ordinarily domesticated that is carnivorous in the wild and capable of inflicting serious physical harm or death; any wildlife hybrid of such an animal that cannot be considered domesticated under Section 90.01's definitions; or a non-carnivorous species not ordinarily domesticated that is still capable of inflicting serious harm or death.

The section names examples: bears, lions, tigers, leopards, wolves, wolf-dog hybrids, dog-coyote hybrids, domesticated cat-feral cat hybrids, wolverines, badgers, elephants, and rhinoceroses. Section 90.51 sets the enforcement path: on a written complaint that someone owns a poisonous reptile or dangerous animal, the Chief of the county police investigates, and if the complaint is confirmed, delivers written notice giving the owner 72 hours to remove the animal from the county. Notice is skipped if the animal has already injured someone or has escaped and is at large, in which case police may seize and impound the animal immediately, or kill it if seizure requires it.

Section 90.52 authorizes the Chief of Police to seize and impound any such animal once an owner fails to comply with the 72-hour notice, and violations of Section 90.50 carry the penalty in Section 90.99.

Violations & Fines

Keeping a banned species under Section 90.50 is punishable under Section 90.99, and an owner who ignores a 72-hour removal notice under Section 90.51 can have the animal seized and impounded, or killed on the spot under Section 90.52 if it has already hurt someone or is loose and dangerous.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I legally own a big cat or wolf hybrid in Oldham County?
No. Section 90.50 bans keeping any of these species, or hybrids of them, anywhere in the county, whether inside a home or outdoors. The list of named examples includes bears, lions, tigers, leopards, wolves, wolf-dog hybrids, and elephants.
What happens if the county finds out I have a banned animal?
Under Section 90.51, the Chief of Police investigates a written complaint and, if confirmed, gives written notice requiring you to remove the animal from the county within 72 hours. If the animal has already hurt someone or is loose, police can seize it immediately without notice.
Are venomous snakes covered by this ban?
Yes. Section 90.50 specifically includes any poisonous reptile along with wild carnivores and other inherently dangerous species, so keeping a venomous snake in unincorporated Oldham County violates the same restriction as keeping a lion or wolf hybrid.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Oldham County

All Oldham County rules

Compare Oldham County to another location·View the Kentucky animal ordinances overview

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