Kalamazoo, MI Property Maintenance: Snow & Sidewalk Clearing (2026)
Key Facts
- Clearing deadline
- 48 hours after snow/ice accumulates
- Clearing standard
- Full sidewalk width to bare pavement, treated with sand/salt
- Dumping fine
- $100 civil infraction plus court costs
- City remedy
- City removes and bills owner plus fee; unpaid bill becomes a lien
- Enacted
- Ord. No. 2093, effective 8-19-2024
Summary
In the City of Kalamazoo, property owners must clear snow and ice from the abutting public sidewalk within 48 hours of accumulation under City Code § 33-18, treating the walk to prevent ice buildup, and dumping snow from a roof or driveway onto a public street or sidewalk is a $100 civil infraction.
A. Removing snow and ice from sidewalks. The owner of any property within the City shall be responsible for removing any accumulation or deposit of snow and ice from the public sidewalk adjacent, abutting, or adjoining the owner's property and maintaining the sidewalk in a safe condition. ... (1) The removal of any accumulation or deposit of snow and ice from a public sidewalk must occur within 48 hours of its accumulation or deposit. ... Depositing or causing to be deposited by any property owner in the City of snow and ice on any public street, alley, or crosswalk adjacent to, abutting, or adjoining their property, shall be a municipal civil infraction subject to a $100 fine and court-imposed costs.
Full Breakdown
Section 33-18, added by Ordinance No. 2093 on August 19, 2024, replaced the City's older snow ordinances and puts a firm 48-hour clock on sidewalk clearing. Under Subsection A, the owner of any property in the City is responsible for removing accumulated snow and ice from the public sidewalk adjacent, abutting, or adjoining that property and keeping the walk in a safe condition. Subsection B spells out the mechanics: removal must occur within 48 hours of accumulation, snow and ice must be cleared to the full width of the sidewalk down to bare pavement, and the surface must be treated with sand, salt, or a similar material to prevent slippery conditions.
Subsection C separately bars owners from depositing snow or ice from roofs, parking lots, driveways, or other off-street areas onto a public street, alley, sidewalk, or crosswalk. If an owner misses the deadline, Subsection D lets the City Manager or a designee, through City employees or contractors, remove the snow and treat the walk, then bill the owner for the cost plus an administrative fee; an unpaid bill becomes a lien collected the same way as real property taxes. Depositing snow or ice onto a public street, alley, or crosswalk is a municipal civil infraction carrying a $100 fine plus court-imposed costs. The City is required to publish an annual fall notice of these duties in a local newspaper and on the City's website.
Violations & Fines
Failing to clear a sidewalk within 48 hours does not itself carry a fixed fine in the text, but triggers the City's right under § 33-18.D to perform the work and bill the owner for the removal cost plus an administrative fee, which becomes a lien against the property if unpaid. Depositing or causing snow and ice to be deposited onto a public street, alley, sidewalk, or crosswalk is a separate municipal civil infraction subject to a $100 fine plus court costs under § 33-18.D(3).
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kalamazoo
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