Union, NY Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)
Key Facts
- Lot limit
- 10 inches on the average
- Curb strip limit
- Four inches on the average
- Exemptions
- Agricultural districts and, at Board discretion, tracts of 10 acres or more
- Time to comply
- Three days after service of notice
- Maximum fine
- $250 or 15 days, each week separate
- Repeat inspection fees
- $100, $150, $200, then $500
Summary
In the Town of Union outside the Villages of Endicott and Johnson City, weeds, tall grass or other objectionable vegetation on any occupied or unoccupied lot cannot average more than 10 inches, and the strip between the property line and the curb cannot average more than four inches. Section 83-5 sets the limits, with fines up to $250.
A. It shall be unlawful for any owner, lessee or occupant, or any agent, servant, representative or employee of any such owner, lessee or occupant, having control of any occupied or unoccupied lot or tract or any part thereof in the Town of Union to permit or maintain on any such lot or tract any growth of weeds, tall grass or other objectionable vegetation to a greater height than 10 inches on the average, or any accumulation of dead weeds, grass or brush, or to permit or maintain on or along the sidewalk, street or alley adjacent to such lot or tract between the property line and the curb, or between the property line and the traveled portion of such street or alley where there is no curb, any growth of weeds, tall grass or other objectionable vegetation to a greater height than four inches on the average.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 83, Brush, Grass and Weeds (L.L. No. 7-1975, last amended for this limit by L.L. No. 2-2015), applies to any lot or tract of land in the Town of Union outside the incorporated Villages of Johnson City and Endicott. Section 83-4 exempts lots zoned as an agricultural district, and the Town Board can exempt tracts of 10 or more acres from the weeds and tall grass provisions at its discretion.
Section 83-5(A) makes it unlawful for any owner, lessee or occupant, or an agent or employee having control of an occupied or unoccupied lot or tract, to permit weeds, tall grass or other objectionable vegetation to exceed 10 inches on the average, or to permit any accumulation of dead weeds, grass or brush. The same subsection sets a four-inch average limit on the strip along the adjacent sidewalk, street or alley between the property line and the curb, or between the property line and the traveled portion where there is no curb. Subsection B bans poison ivy, jimson weed, ragweed and other harmful plants from extending over, overhanging or bordering any public place, and from sending seeds or pollen into public places.
An owner of a vacant building faces a tighter number. Section 158-4(E)(13) requires lawns, yards and vacant lots to be trimmed and mowed with grass and weeds no more than six inches, and clean and free of rodent harborage and infestation.
Notice is served personally on the owner, lessee, occupant, the manager designated under § 155-10 or a responsible person, or posted conspicuously with a copy mailed. If the person fails to cut, trim or remove within three days of service, § 83-7 lets the Town do the work and assess the total cost, including staff time, against the real property as a lien collected like other Town charges, plus attorneys fees and court costs.
Violations & Fines
Under § 83-9, a violation is an offense punishable by a fine not to exceed $250 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed 15 days, or both, and each week's violation is a separate offense. Repeat offenders pay inspection fees under § 83-10: no charge for the first notice in 12 months, then $100, $150, $200 and $500 for the second through fifth. Fees unpaid after 30 days increase 25%.
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall can grass get on a vacant lot in the Town of Union?
How long does an owner have after a notice?
Does the rule cover farm land or large parcels?
What are the inspection fees for repeat notices?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Union
New York rules heatmap·Compare Union to another location·View the New York property maintenance overview
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