Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Rapid City, SD Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
RCMC § 12.12.020.B
Conduct barred
Loitering, standing or sitting that hinders passage
Also barred
Annoying or molesting passersby
Warning required?
No, unlike the general obstruction rule in subsection A
Penalty
$1-$500 fine or up to 30 days jail (§ 1.12.010)

Summary

Rapid City makes it unlawful to loiter, stand or sit on a public street, alley, sidewalk or crosswalk in a way that hinders passage or annoys passersby. Rapid City Municipal Code § 12.12.020B is a standalone provision separate from the general obstruction ban in the same section, enforced under the citywide general penalty.

It is unlawful for any person to loiter, stand or sit in or upon any public street, alley, sidewalk or crosswalk so as to in any manner hinder or obstruct the free passage therein or thereon of persons or vehicles passing or attempting to pass along the same, or so as to in any manner annoy or molest persons passing along the same.

Full Breakdown

020A: it makes it unlawful for any person to loiter, stand or sit in or upon any public street, alley, sidewalk or crosswalk so as to hinder or obstruct the free passage of persons or vehicles, or so as to annoy or molest persons passing along the same. Unlike subsection A, which requires an officer's warning and persistence before a violation attaches, subsection B does not condition liability on a prior warning; the loitering itself, if it hinders passage or annoys passersby, is the violation.

12, which also addresses general obstructions in subsection A, unlawful placement of goods and merchandise in subsection C, the tree-planter and bench exception in subsection D, and the intoxicated-hindrance rule in subsection E. 020 was last amended by Ordinance 6303 in 2019, building on Ordinance 5984 (2014) and Ordinance 5825 (2012), the loitering language has stood substantially unchanged through those revisions. The Rapid City Police Department enforces the section on the street, and officers routinely rely on it alongside the sidewalk café and vendor provisions of the same chapter when clearing blocked walkways downtown.

Violations & Fines

Loitering, standing or sitting on a public street, alley, sidewalk or crosswalk in a way that hinders passage or annoys passersby violates § 12.12.020B and is subject to the general penalty in § 1.12.010: a fine of $1 to $500, up to 30 days in jail, or both, with each day of a continuing violation a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to just stand on a Rapid City sidewalk?
Only if it hinders passage or annoys others. RCMC § 12.12.020B bans loitering, standing or sitting on a public street, alley, sidewalk or crosswalk specifically when it hinders or obstructs free passage of people or vehicles, or annoys or molests passersby.
Does a police officer have to warn me before citing me for loitering?
No. Unlike the general obstruction rule in § 12.12.020A, which requires a warning and continued obstruction, the loitering rule in § 12.12.020B does not include a warning requirement before the conduct violates the section.
What's the penalty for a loitering citation in Rapid City?
Section 12.12.020 does not set its own fine, so it falls to the general penalty in § 1.12.010: not less than $1 nor more than $500, up to 30 days in jail, or both, with continuing violations charged per day.
Does the loitering rule apply to peaceful gatherings?
The loitering subsection itself does not carve out speech, though the neighboring obstruction subsection, § 12.12.020A.1, protects a gathering formed only to hear someone speak from being deemed an obstruction, showing the code distinguishes passive listening from hindering passage.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rapid City

All Rapid City rules

Compare Rapid City to another location·View the South Dakota public conduct overview

Get notified when Loitering Rules in Rapid City, SD changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.