Gaithersburg, MD Public Conduct: Public Alcohol Use (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- City Code § 15-1
- Applies to
- apartment communities with 4+ units
- Requires
- prior written owner/agent approval
- Maximum fine
- $500 (§ 1-7)
- Maximum jail term
- 90 days
- Adopted
- Ordinance No. O-11-99, Nov. 1, 1999
Summary
Gaithersburg bans drinking or carrying an open container of alcohol in the parking lots and common areas of any residential apartment community with four or more units, unless the property owner or an authorized agent has given prior written approval. City Code Section 15-1 targets apartment-complex grounds specifically; it does not create a general citywide open-container law for streets, sidewalks or parks.
Without prior written approval from the property owner or authorized agent, it shall be unlawful for any person to consume an alcoholic beverage or possess an open container of an alcoholic beverage in the parking lot or common area of a residential apartment community which contains four (4) or more dwelling units. For the purposes of this section, a residential apartment community shall be defined as a residential property containing leased multi-family dwelling units.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 52 Update 1).
Full Breakdown
Section 15-1 of the Gaithersburg City Code addresses alcohol consumption on the grounds of larger apartment complexes, not on public streets or in city parks generally. The ordinance makes it unlawful to consume an alcoholic beverage or to possess an open container of one in the parking lot or common area of a residential apartment community containing four or more dwelling units, unless the property owner or an authorized agent has given prior written approval. The code defines a residential apartment community as a residential property containing leased multi-family dwelling units, so the rule targets rental complexes rather than condominiums or single-family neighborhoods.
Because the prohibition sits in Chapter 15, Offenses Miscellaneous, it carries the general penalty set for that chapter. Section 15-19 makes any violation of a Chapter 15 provision a misdemeanor punishable as provided in Section 1-7 of the code, which sets a fine of up to $500, imprisonment for up to 90 days, or both, at the discretion of the court, with each day of a continuing violation treated as a separate offense. Gaithersburg police officers can issue a citation in lieu of arrest under Section 1-8 rather than take a person into custody.
Property managers who want to allow drinking at a resident event, such as a pool party or clubhouse gathering, avoid a violation by securing written approval in advance; verbal permission from an on-site leasing agent does not satisfy the section's written-approval requirement. The rule was adopted by Ordinance No. O-11-99 on November 1, 1999, and has not been substantively amended since.
Violations & Fines
Consuming alcohol or holding an open container in a covered apartment community's parking lot or common area without the owner's prior written approval is a misdemeanor under Section 15-19, punishable by a fine of up to $500, up to 90 days in jail, or both. Officers may issue a citation under Section 1-8 instead of an arrest, and each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does this open-container rule apply on Gaithersburg's public streets and sidewalks?
Can an apartment complex allow a resident cookout with alcohol?
What happens if someone is caught violating Section 15-1?
Does the rule cover condominiums or single-family neighborhoods?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Gaithersburg
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Public Alcohol Use in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Montgomery County handle public alcohol use.