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Canton, OH Public Conduct: Public Marijuana Use (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Citation
Canton Codified Ord. § 513.10(a)(3)
Public consumption
knowingly consuming banned
Business duty
may not knowingly permit public use
Home grow cap
6 plants/consumer, 12/residence
Fine range
$100 to $1,000 (§ 513.99)

Summary

Canton Codified Ordinances Section 513.10(a)(3) bans knowingly consuming adult-use or homegrown marijuana in a public place, and separately bans anyone operating a public place from knowingly permitting that consumption there. Home cultivation and use stay legal under the same section's Home Grow provisions, capped at six plants per adult-use consumer and twelve per residence, grown in a secured, screened area.

(3) A. No person shall knowingly cultivate, grow, or possess homegrown marijuana in a manner that violates subsection (a)(1) of this section. B. No person shall knowingly consume adult-use marijuana or homegrown marijuana in a public place; C. No person operating a public place shall knowingly permit the consumption of adult-use marijuana or homegrown marijuana in that public place.

Full Breakdown

Section 513.10, Adult Use Cannabis Control, implements Ohio's adult-use marijuana law at the municipal level. Subsection (a) permits an adult-use consumer to cultivate up to six homegrown marijuana plants, capped at twelve per residence, only within a secured, screened area not visible from a public space, and to possess, process, store, and use marijuana grown there, but subsection (a)(3) draws the public-use line: paragraph A bars cultivating, growing, or possessing homegrown marijuana outside those limits, paragraph B bars knowingly consuming adult-use or homegrown marijuana in a public place, and paragraph C bars anyone operating a public place from knowingly permitting that consumption on the premises.

Subsection (b) separately restricts smoking, combustion, or vaporization to privately owned residential or agricultural real property, and bans it outright in child care homes, halfway houses, rental units whose lease forbids it, and any public place or place of employment as defined by Ohio R.C. 3794.01. The ordinance's penalty subsection, (e)(5), expressly classifies a violation of the cultivation clause, (a)(3)A, as illegal cultivation of marijuana under Ohio R.C. 2925.04; it does not separately state a misdemeanor degree for the public-consumption clauses in (a)(3)B and C, so those violations draw whatever classification a court assigns under the Chapter 513 mandatory-fine schedule in Section 513.99, ranging from $100 for a minor misdemeanor to $1,000 for a first-degree misdemeanor.

Violations & Fines

Section 513.10(e)(5) expressly makes violating the home-cultivation limits in (a)(3)A illegal cultivation of marijuana under Ohio R.C. 2925.04. The ordinance does not spell out a specific misdemeanor degree for knowingly consuming marijuana in a public place under (a)(3)B or for a business knowingly permitting it under (a)(3)C; those violations fall under Chapter 513's general mandatory-fine table in Section 513.99, which runs from $100 for a minor misdemeanor to $1,000 for a first-degree misdemeanor depending on the classification a court applies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I smoke marijuana in a Canton park or on the sidewalk?
No. Section 513.10(a)(3)B bars knowingly consuming adult-use or homegrown marijuana in a public place, and subsection (b) separately confines smoking, combustion, or vaporization to privately owned residential or agricultural property.
Can a bar or business let customers smoke marijuana on site?
No. Section 513.10(a)(3)C bars anyone operating a public place from knowingly permitting marijuana consumption there, and subsection (b) also bans smoking or vaporizing in any public place or place of employment as Ohio R.C. 3794.01 defines those terms.
Is growing marijuana at home still legal in Canton?
Yes, within limits. Section 513.10(a) allows an adult-use consumer to grow up to six homegrown plants, capped at twelve per residence, in a secured area screened from public view; exceeding those limits is charged as illegal cultivation under Ohio R.C. 2925.04.

Sources & Official References

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