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Fontana, CA Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Refuse rule
Wet refuse must not create vector breeding
Prohibited in bins
Dead animals, infectious/hazardous waste
Nuisance trigger
Building a 'breeding place for rodents'
Vegetation trigger
Overgrowth 'likely to harbor rats or vermin'
Correction period
At least 10 days' notice
Violation class
Misdemeanor under Sec. 18-2(f)

Summary

Fontana requires wet refuse to be stored in a way that prevents vector breeding under Municipal Code Sec. 24-13, since insects and rodents can transmit disease from unsanitary solid waste. Separately, Sec. 18-2 declares a building that is a breeding place for rodents or vermin, or vegetation that harbors rats or vermin, a public nuisance subject to the city's abatement procedure.

Sec. 24-13: Because various organisms, particularly insects and rodents, have been known to transmit pathogens in unsanitary, unattended or exposed solid waste, no person shall remove any material from any solid waste receptacle, including organic waste or recyclable materials containers, with or without the occupant's or property owner's permission. Therefore, the following shall be observed:(1)Preparation of household wastes. Wet refuse shall be placed in the designated containers in a manner that will not create a nuisance, odors and/or vector breeding.(2)Hazardous, infectious, toxic and dangerous wastes. No dead animals, human waste, infectious wastes, hazardous wastes, toxic wastes and/or dangerous materials...shall be placed in containers for disposal with ordinary solid waste, organic waste, or recyclable materials. Sec. 18-2(d)(6): A building or structure exists thereon which:...b.Is a breeding place for rodents or vermin;... (7)i.2.Overgrown vegetation that is likely to harbor such nuisances as rats or vermin, or is in a condition to cause unsightliness.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64 | Zoning and Development Code: Supplement 17).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 24-13, part of the solid waste chapter, opens by noting that insects and rodents are known to transmit pathogens through unsanitary, unattended or exposed solid waste, and bars anyone from removing material from a solid waste, organic waste or recyclable materials container with or without permission. It requires wet household refuse to be placed in designated containers in a way that will not create a nuisance, odors or vector breeding, and bars dead animals, infectious waste, hazardous waste, toxic waste and dangerous materials from ordinary solid waste, organic waste or recycling containers; those materials must instead be stored and transported under applicable federal, state and local codes.

This sits alongside the general storage and accumulation rules in Sec. 24-12, which require solid waste to be kept in a container with a close-fitting cover and require the property owner to keep the storage area clean and sanitary. Outside the solid waste chapter, Sec. 18-2(d)(6)b separately lists a building or structure that "is a breeding place for rodents or vermin" as a public nuisance, and Sec. 2 and (7)o add overgrown vegetation "likely to harbor such nuisances as rats or vermin" and vegetation that obstructs sightlines or is likely to harbor rodents or vermin to the same nuisance list.

Any property cited under these vegetation or structure provisions goes through the Chapter 18 notice-and-abatement process: a director of community development notice, a minimum ten-day correction period, and a hearing before the city manager if the condition isn't voluntarily fixed, with unpaid abatement costs becoming a lien on the property.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Sec. 18-2's rodent-harborage provisions is a misdemeanor under subsection (f), enforced through the Chapter 18 nuisance notice-and-abatement process, with abatement costs becoming a property lien if unpaid. Sec. 24-13's vector-breeding refuse rules are enforced as part of the solid waste chapter's general nuisance and collection-compliance provisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get cited for a rat problem on my Fontana property?
Yes. Sec. 18-2(d)(6)b declares a building that is a breeding place for rodents or vermin a public nuisance, and Sec. 18-2(d)(7)o extends that to vegetation likely to harbor rodents or vermin, both enforceable through the Chapter 18 abatement process.
How am I supposed to store trash to avoid attracting rodents?
Sec. 24-13 requires wet household refuse to go into designated containers in a manner that will not create a nuisance, odors or vector breeding, and Sec. 24-12 separately requires solid waste containers to have a close-fitting cover kept in a clean, sanitary area.
Can I throw a dead animal in my regular trash can in Fontana?
No. Sec. 24-13(2) bars dead animals, along with infectious, hazardous and toxic wastes, from disposal in ordinary solid waste, organic waste or recycling containers; those materials must be stored and transported under applicable federal, state and local codes instead.
How much time do I get to clear overgrown brush harboring rats?
Under Sec. 18-3, the director of community development must give at least ten days' notice to abate a vegetation-based nuisance like overgrowth harboring rats or vermin before the city can move to a formal hearing and city-ordered abatement.

Sources & Official References

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