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Newark, NJ Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Dept. of Engineering, Office of Inspections and Enforcement
Base fine
up to $100 per violation, per day
Heat minimum
68°F day / 65°F night, Oct 1-May 1
Structural standard
foundations, porches kept sound, § 18:3-1.9
Repeat offense
up to 1 jail day per $1 of fine

Summary

Newark's Housing Code puts upkeep squarely on the landlord: dwellings must stay in sound, hazard-free repair, weathertight, structurally sound, and heated to at least 68°F by day and 65°F overnight from October through May. The Department of Engineering's Office of Inspections and Enforcement enforces the code, and violators face fines plus a mandatory compliance class.

a. Foundation walls shall be maintained in good repair and be structurally sound. b. The siding, walls, roof, stairs, porches, balconies and other structural parts of the building shall be kept in good repair, structurally sound and free from evidence of deterioration. c. All porches, landings, balconies and stairs shall be provided with banisters, railings or other protection, properly designed and maintained to minimize the hazard of falling. d. Except where already paved, the floors of basements and cellars shall be paved with stone or cinder concrete not less than four inches thick in proportion of one part cement, three parts of sand and six parts cinders or stone. e. All exterior surfaces not inherently resistant to decay shall be kept painted or otherwise provided with a protective coating sufficient to prevent structural deterioration.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 5019615; v61 updated 2026-06-17; through 06-17-2026).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 18:3 of the Revised General Ordinances places general-maintenance duty on the owner and operator, not the tenant. 3 requires the premises to stay free from conditions that are a hazard to health or safety. 5 adds a weathertightness rule covering roofs, gutters, siding, windows and doors, plus a requirement to ventilate basements and cellars against dampness. 9 gets specific about structure: foundation walls, siding, roofs, stairs, porches and balconies must stay in good repair and free of deterioration, porches and stairs need banisters or railings against falls, and unpaved basement floors must carry at least four inches of stone or cinder concrete.

and 65°F overnight, every day from October 1 through May 1. 1, and must give the owner a right to a hearing before ordering abatement or repair. 1 must finish required repairs within six months of closing or risk the City reclaiming title.

Violations & Fines

Section 18:1-2.7 sets the citywide Housing Code penalty at up to $100 for each violated provision, with every day of continued noncompliance counted as a separate offense. A convicted owner must also attend a quarterly instructional course run by the Office of Inspections and Enforcement. Nonpayment can mean commitment to the Essex County Jail, and a second conviction within six months adds up to one jail day per dollar of the fine.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is responsible for repairs in a Newark rental?
The owner and operator, not the tenant. Section 18:3-1.1 of the Housing Code assigns general-maintenance duty to the owner and operator, and Section 18:3-1.2 requires the entire dwelling to stay in sound, clean repair regardless of who is living there at the time.
Does Newark require landlords to provide heat?
Yes. Section 18:3-1.19c requires at least 68°F in every habitable room between 6:00 a.m. and 11:00 p.m., and 65°F overnight, every day from October 1 through May 1, whenever the owner has contracted to supply heat to the unit.
What happens if a Newark landlord ignores a habitability violation?
Section 18:1-2.7 authorizes a fine of up to $100 per violated provision, with every day of continued noncompliance counted separately, plus mandatory attendance at a quarterly Housing Code compliance course run by the Office of Inspections and Enforcement.

Sources & Official References

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