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Bloomfield, NJ Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Covered structures
Post sign, porch, shed or awning in, upon or over a street
Permission authority
Building Inspector
Existing structures
Allowed to continue unless Council finds interference
Removal deadline
10 days after notice from the Council
Permit revocation
At the Council's pleasure under § 497-1
Maximum penalty
Fine up to $2,000 and up to 90 days

Summary

In Bloomfield Township, New Jersey, no person can place any post sign, porch, shed or awning of any kind in, upon or over a street except under permission of the Building Inspector. Older structures stay, unless a complaint to the Township Council shows they interfere with public use, and then removal is due within 10 days of notice.

A. No person shall place or put in, upon or over any street or any part thereof any post sign, porch, shed or awning of any kind whatsoever, except under permission of the Building Inspector. B. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to prohibit the continuance of any post sign, porch, shed or awning heretofore placed, built or erected, unless the same shall be complained of to the Township Council and it is made to appear that the free and convenient use of any street by the public or adjoining owners of property is interfered with or obstructed, in which case the same shall be removed within 10 days after notice from the Council to so do.

Full Breakdown

Section 497-41 is the Bloomfield Township Code's encroachment rule for private structures reaching into the public street. Subsection A says no person shall place or put in, upon or over any street or any part thereof any post sign, porch, shed or awning of any kind whatsoever, except under permission of the Building Inspector. The words in, upon or over matter: the ban reaches a structure that stands in the street and one that only projects above it, such as an awning hanging over the right-of-way.

Subsection B protects structures that already exist. Nothing in the section prohibits the continuance of any post sign, porch, shed or awning heretofore placed, built or erected. That protection ends if someone complains to the Township Council and it is made to appear that the free and convenient use of any street by the public or adjoining owners of property is interfered with or obstructed. In that case the structure must be removed within 10 days after notice from the Council.

The Code does not print an application form, a fee or a term for this permission in § 497-41, and it names the Building Inspector, not the Engineer, as the decision maker. Permission is also not permanent: under § 497-1, any license or permit granted by the Township Council or by any board, department, bureau or official of the Township for an object, obstruction or projection in, under, upon or across any street, highway, sidewalk or other public place is subject to suspension, rescission and revocation at the pleasure of the Council, without compensation and without cause, even if the stated time has not expired.

Other street-use approvals sit with the Township Engineer. Digging up the surface of a public street or sidewalk needs a written permit from the Township Engineer under § 497-6. In streetscape areas, § 497-57 requires a right-of-way opening permit from the Township Engineering Department with a $10,000 performance bond, and § 497-58 requires the contractor to notify the Engineering Department within 48 hours of the proposed construction.

Violations & Fines

Article VII violations are punished under § 497-49, which refers to the general penalty in § 1-15 unless the Code designates otherwise: a fine not exceeding $2,000, imprisonment not exceeding 90 days, community service not exceeding 90 days, or a combination. Each day a violation continues is a separate offense. A non-complying structure can also be ordered removed within 10 days of Council notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need permission to hang an awning or sign over a street in Bloomfield Township?
Yes. Section 497-41(A) bars any person from placing a post sign, porch, shed or awning of any kind in, upon or over any street or any part of it, except under permission of the Building Inspector. The rule covers a projection over the street as well as a structure standing on it, so an awning over the right-of-way needs approval.
What if my porch or awning was built before the rule?
Subsection B lets an existing post sign, porch, shed or awning continue. The protection ends if a complaint reaches the Township Council and it appears the structure interferes with or obstructs free and convenient use of the street by the public or adjoining owners. The structure must then be removed within 10 days after notice from the Council.
Can Bloomfield Township withdraw permission after it is granted?
Yes. Section 497-1 makes any license or permit for an object, obstruction or projection in, under, upon or across a street, sidewalk or other public place subject to suspension, rescission and revocation at the pleasure of the Council. This applies without compensation, without cause, and even when the time for which the permit was granted has not expired.
Who handles permits for digging in a Bloomfield street or sidewalk?
The Township Engineer. Section 497-6 requires a written permit from the Township Engineer before anyone removes, disturbs, excavates or digs up the surface of a public street or any sidewalk or pavement on it. Newly paved streets, resurfaced under a Township road program within two calendar years of acceptance, are closed to excavation unless a permit specifically authorizes it.

Sources & Official References

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