Union, NY Sign Regulations: Digital Billboards (2026)
Key Facts
- Maximum digital sign size
- 450 square feet
- Maximum height
- 35 feet above the nearest highway shoulder
- Message hold time
- Static at least eight seconds, instant change
- Yearly license fee
- $500, due within 45 days of December 31
- Late payment
- Additional 10% administrative fee
- One-time permit fee
- $12,500 per new digital sign
Summary
In the Town of Union outside the Villages of Endicott and Johnson City, an off-premises digital sign is capped at 450 square feet and 35 feet in height, owes a $500 yearly license fee, and must hold each message static for at least eight seconds with an instant change and no fade. Illumination must follow NYSDOT and federal rules.
(2) Yearly license fees for off-premises digital signs shall be $500, payable by the owner to the Town of Union on a calendar basis. Yearly license fees for off-premises static signs that are not already licensed by a Village or other government entity shall be $50 for a static sign larger than 55 square feet and $25 for a static sign that is 55 square feet or smaller. Failure to submit payment within 45 days of December 31 will result in an additional administrative fee of 10% of said overdue payment. ... (6) The size of the off-premises digital sign shall not exceed 450 square feet, shall not exceed 35 feet in height above the elevation of the nearest highway shoulder, and shall have a minimum setback of eight feet from any property line. ... (8) The digital messaging shall remain static for at least eight seconds prior to changing to the next message, which messaging change shall be performed as quickly as possible (e.g., no fade-out or fade-in) or otherwise in accordance with federal and state regulations. (9) The illumination and all other aspects of a digital sign shall otherwise conform to all requirements of the NYSDOT and federal regulations.
Full Breakdown
Digital billboard standards are in § 300-52.6(C) of the Town of Union zoning chapter. Subsection C(6) limits an off-premises digital sign to 450 square feet, 35 feet in height above the elevation of the nearest highway shoulder, and a minimum setback of eight feet from any property line. Subsection C(8) requires the digital messaging to remain static for at least eight seconds before changing to the next message, with the change performed as quickly as possible, so no fade-out or fade-in, or otherwise in accordance with federal and state regulations. Subsection C(9) says the illumination and all other aspects of a digital sign must conform to all requirements of the NYSDOT and federal regulations, and C(7) sends the distance between digital signs to NYSDOT and federal rules.
Money and location come from the neighboring subsections. Under C(2) the yearly license fee for an off-premises digital sign is $500, payable by the owner to the Town of Union on a calendar basis, and failure to pay within 45 days of December 31 adds an administrative fee of 10% of the overdue payment. Under C(1) a new digital sign carries a one-time $12,500 fee and is confined to the General Commercial and Industrial Zoning Districts within 500 feet of NYS Route 17/Interstate 86.
On-premises digital signs follow a separate and tighter rule in § 300-52.7(A)(5)(c). Digital messages are allowed only on monument style signs in the General Commercial Zoning District, the message can change no more than once per day, the sign cannot sit within 500 feet of a residentially zoned property, and any digital messaging reduces the allotted sign area on the site by 25%. Section 300-52.5 also prohibits animated signs and full motion or interactive signs.
Violations & Fines
Under § 300-52.5(A), a sign built without a permit is prohibited. The Code Enforcement Officer cites the owner in writing under § 300-52.13, giving 10 days to comply, and can arrange removal under § 300-52.7(E)(4) with the cost assessed against the property. Zoning convictions under § 300-60.7 carry a fine of up to $250, up to 15 days in jail, or both, with each day a separate violation. Unpaid license fees add 10% after 45 days.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often can a digital billboard change messages in the Town of Union?
How big can an off-premises digital sign be?
What yearly fee applies to a digital billboard?
Are digital signs allowed on a storefront in the Town of Union?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Union
New York rules heatmap·Compare Union to another location·View the New York sign regulations overview
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