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Lakewood, CA Sign Regulations: Freeway-Facing Signs (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
Conditional use permit from Planning and Environment Commission
Max height
25 feet measured from roadway crown
Residential setback
50 feet from residential zones
Signs per site
One off-premises sign per site
Removal deadline
3 years after freeway landscaping (§ 9396)

Summary

Freeway-oriented off-premises signs (billboards) in Lakewood require a conditional use permit and must conform to the state's size and location standards, stay out of the right-of-way, keep 50 feet from residential zones, limit to one per site, and cap height at 25 feet measured from the roadway crown, per Municipal Code § 9511(C).

C. Off-Premises Advertising and Billboards are permitted with CUP, provided: 1. All freeway oriented off-premises advertising structures shall conform to the size, location, and standards established by the State Outdoor Advertising Act. 2. No off-premises advertising shall be in the public right-of-way. 3. No sign shall be located within 50 feet of a residential zone and such signs shall be not oriented towards residential areas if possible. 4. No more than one off-premises sign per site. 5. No off-premises sign shall exceed a height of 25 feet, as measured from the crown of the roadway to which it is oriented.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4901715; v5 updated 2026-04-28; through 04-28-2026).

Full Breakdown

Any billboard or other off-premises advertising structure oriented toward a freeway is treated as a conditional use in every zone of the City of Lakewood, not a use allowed by right. Municipal Code § 9511(C) requires the Planning and Environment Commission (PEC) to grant a conditional use permit before an off-premises advertising sign can go up, and freeway-oriented structures must additionally meet the size and placement standards of California's State Outdoor Advertising Act. The same subsection bars any off-premises sign from sitting in the public right-of-way, requires at least 50 feet of separation from residential zoning and orientation away from residential areas where possible, limits a site to a single off-premises sign, and caps height at 25 feet measured from the crown of the roadway the sign faces.

The code's freeway definitions in § 9502.1 matter for a second, older rule: § 9396 gives owners of any 'advertising display' that violates the sign chapter only three years to remove it once the section adjoining the freeway is landscaped and reclassified as a 'landscaped freeway,' or three years from the ordinance's effective date, whichever comes later. That amortization clock is what pushed most of the older billboards along the San Gabriel River corridor and freeway interchange areas out of the sign inventory.

Lakewood is a contract city: it has no separate code enforcement force of its own. Sign complaints and illegal-billboard removal orders route through the Community Development Department, which processes CUP applications, and the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department, which the City contracts with for field response on flagged violations. A CUP applicant who is denied may appeal to the City Council sitting as the Board of Zoning Adjustment and Zoning Appeal under § 9407.3.

Violations & Fines

A freeway-facing off-premises sign built without a CUP, exceeding 25 feet in height, sitting inside the public right-of-way, or found within 50 feet of a residential zone is an illegal sign under § 9502.16 and may be ordered abated under § 4326.1 of the Municipal Code. Owners who miss the three-year removal window in § 9396 for a display made nonconforming by freeway landscaping face the same abatement process, initiated by the Community Development Director.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put up a billboard facing a freeway in Lakewood?
Only with a conditional use permit from the Planning and Environment Commission. Municipal Code § 9511(C) requires freeway-oriented off-premises signs to meet California's State Outdoor Advertising Act standards, stay off the public right-of-way, keep 50 feet from residential zoning, limit to one sign per site, and cap height at 25 feet measured from the roadway crown the sign faces.
What happens to an old billboard that becomes nonconforming when a freeway section is landscaped?
Section 9396 gives the owner three years to remove it, counted either from the ordinance's effective date or from when landscaping converts the adjoining stretch to a 'landscaped freeway' as defined in § 9502.1, whichever date is later.
Who enforces illegal freeway signs in Lakewood?
The Community Development Department reviews permits and orders abatement under § 4326.1; because Lakewood is a contract city, the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department, not a separate city police force, typically responds in the field to confirm a violation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lakewood

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