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Bloomfield, NJ Sign Regulations: Political Signs (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Permit
Exempt from the sign permit under § 315-42A(6)(h)
Size limit
32 square feet in residential zones
Prohibited locations
Trees, telephone poles and lighting stanchions
Removal deadline
Within five days after the election or political event
Definition
Sign advancing a candidacy or a cause subject to political judgment
Penalty
Fine up to $2,000 under Code § 1-15A

Summary

In Bloomfield Township, Essex County, New Jersey, temporary political signs are exempt from the sign permit under § 315-42A(6)(h). In residential zones they cannot exceed 32 square feet, cannot be displayed on trees, telephone poles or lighting stanchions, and must come down within five days after the election or event.

POLITICAL SIGN A sign advancing the candidacy of any candidate or group of candidates for public office or a cause subject to political judgment. ... Exempt signs. The following signs shall not require a sign permit and shall be permitted as provided below: ... (h) Temporary signs indicating a political preference or political event, provided that such signs do not exceed 32 square feet in residential zones. Such signs may not be displayed on any trees, telephone poles or lighting stanchions. All such signs must be removed within five days after the election or the completion of the political event.

Full Breakdown

Bloomfield Township regulates signs in § 315-42 of the Land Development and Zoning chapter. The Code defines a political sign in § 315-42A(5) as a sign advancing the candidacy of any candidate or group of candidates for public office or a cause subject to political judgment. That wording reaches both candidate yard signs and signs about ballot or issue campaigns.

The general rule is that it is unlawful to erect, repair, alter, relocate or keep a sign in the Township without a zoning permit from the administrative officer, except for signs exempted under Subsection A(6). Political signs are on the exempt list. Section 315-42A(6)(h) permits temporary signs indicating a political preference or political event without a sign permit, provided that such signs do not exceed 32 square feet in residential zones.

Three conditions come with the exemption. First, the 32-square-foot limit is printed for residential zones. Second, the signs cannot be displayed on any trees, telephone poles or lighting stanchions, which keeps them off utility poles and street lighting in the public way. Third, all such signs must be removed within five days after the election or the completion of the political event. The deadline runs from the election or event itself, not from a notice by the Township.

Sign area is measured as the net geometric area enclosed by the display surface, including the outer extremities of all letters, characters and delineations, and only one face of a double-faced sign is counted. The Code also states the purpose of the sign chapter: to provide for temporary signs without commercial messages in limited circumstances and to prohibit all signs not expressly permitted. A political sign that stays up past the removal deadline, or that is hung on a pole, falls outside the exemption and can be enforced as a violation of Chapter 315.

Violations & Fines

A political sign that violates § 315-42A(6)(h) is a Chapter 315 violation. The Zoning Officer can assess administrative penalties and take other action under § 315-53A, and the Municipal Judge decides penalties under § 315-53F. Section 1-15A sets a fine not exceeding $2,000, imprisonment not exceeding 90 days, community service not exceeding 90 days, or a combination, and § 1-15C makes each day the violation continues a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a political sign in Bloomfield Township?
No. Section 315-42A(6) lists exempt signs that do not require a sign permit, and subsection (h) covers temporary signs indicating a political preference or political event. The exemption still carries limits on size in residential zones, placement, and removal after the election or event.
How large can a political yard sign be in Bloomfield Township?
In residential zones, a temporary political sign cannot exceed 32 square feet. Sign area is the net geometric area enclosed by the display surface, and only one face of a double-faced sign is counted when determining the area.
When must political signs come down in Bloomfield Township?
All such signs must be removed within five days after the election or the completion of the political event. The Code ties the deadline to the election or event itself, so a sign left up after that five-day window is outside the exemption.
Can I tie a campaign sign to a utility pole or tree?
No. Section 315-42A(6)(h) states that political signs may not be displayed on any trees, telephone poles or lighting stanchions. Signs belong on the supporter's own property, within the size limit, and must be taken down within five days after the election or event.

Sources & Official References

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